Unit 3-3 Grammar 导学案.docVIP

Unit 3 A healthy life Period 3 Grammar 导学案 Learning aims: To master the structure and use of “it” Important point and difficult point: To learn to use “it” correctly and properly. 使用说明及学法指导：1. 自我学习同步测练P 的内容,完成预习案。 2. 完成时间20分钟。 预习案Previewing Case Task 1课文原句填空并分析所填单词在句中所充当的成分。 1．_________ is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. ( ) 2．________ seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. ( ) 3．________is my birthday in two week time and I’ll be 82 years old! ( ) 4．Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding _______ difficult to give ______ up. ( ) 5．Believe me, I know how easy __________is to begin smoking and how tough _________is to stop. ( ) 6．This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in_________. ( ) 7．As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do _______ automatically. ( ) 8．I didn’t know, for example, that __________could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that __________was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. ( ) Task 2 分析下列句中it的用法。 1. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder but it didnt help. ( ) 2. —Who is knocking at the door? —Its me. ( ) 3. It is some 3000 kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou. ( ) 4. Its getting colder and colder every day. ( ) 5. They watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. ( ) 小结：代词it的用法 用法 例句 代替前文提过的东西或事情,避免重复 Tom joined the army last month. Do you know about it? This is a new dictionary. I bought it yesterday. 指代前句或后句所述的抽象事物或抽象环境和情景 I hate it when people talk with a full mouth. 代替指示代词,起着this或that的作用 Is this your car? —No, it isn’t. What’s that? —It’s a video. 指明某人或某物的身份,还可指不明性别的婴儿 Who’s there? —It is John. The Greens have a new baby. It’s lovely. 指时间,距离,自然现象(天气、