Unit 5 Travelling abroad 同步习题5.docVIP

Unit 5 Travelling abroad 同步习题5 .词汇知识 1. I recommended ________ an English Chinese dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his studies. A. buying　　　　　　　　B. bought C. to buy D. he bought 答案与解析　A　考查recommend的用法。recommend“建议”,后跟n./pron.或v.-ing形式作宾语,或跟不定式作宾语补足语。recommend sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。 2. Apart from the possible financial hardship of retirement many retirees find it hard to ________ having nothing to do. A. stick to B. adjust to C. lead to D. turn to 答案与解析　B　句意：除了可能的财务困难外,退休人员发现要适应无事可做的局面也很困难。stick to“坚持”;adjust to“适应”;lead to“导致”;turn to“求助”。 3. They are ________ fly the patient to the nearest hospital. A. making preparations to B. prepared to C. in preparation for D. doing preparations to 答案与解析　A　make preparations to do sth.意为“准备做;为……做好准备”,preparation要用复数形式,根据句意及句法结构知选A项。 4. My brother ________ an important job in Beijing the moment he graduated from Beijing University. A. applied for B. got from C. sent for D. took from 答案与解析　A　句意：我弟弟一从北京大学毕业就在北京申请了一份重要的工作。apply for“申请”;get from“从……得到”;send for“派人去请”;take from“选自”。根据句意可知要用apply for。 5. It is wise of you to ________ well trained workers ________ untrained ones in the assembly line. A. substitute; for B. substitute; with C. replace; by D. replace; with 答案与解析　A　substitute A for B“用A代替B”, substitute A with B＝replace A with/by B意为“用B代替A”。句意：流水线上用熟练工人代替未受过训练的工人是你的明智之举。应选A项。 6. The captain ________ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made B. said C. put D. passed 答案与解析　A　make an apology to sb.“向某人道歉”,为固定词组。 7. ________ you can do what you like. A. As long as Im concerned B. As far as Im concerned C. As far as Im concerning D. As soon as Im concerned 答案与解析　B　as far as one is concerned是固定用法,也写做so far as one is concerned,意为“就……而言”。 8. Margaret was, ________, a very beautiful woman. She was so attra