Unit 2 Robots Learning about Language 导学案.docVIP

Unit 2 Robots Learning about Language 导学案 【要达成的目标】 1. To get Ss to master the new words and expressions. 2. To get Ss to master the grammar point: the passive infinitive and v–ed form as adjectives. 【“教”与“学”过程】 本堂课使用的电教手段 Step 1.Word study 1. fiction (1)【U】小说 He writes fiction.他写小说。 (2)【C】杜撰的故事，虚构的事情 It is only a fiction not a fact. 这件事是虚构的，不是事实。 2. desire vt 希望，想要 We all desire happiness and health.我们都想得到幸福和健康。 3. absent adj. (1) 缺席，不在 He was absent from the meeting. 他没有出席会议。 (2) 缺少 Love was totally absent from his childhood. 他从童年就完全失去了爱。 (3) 漫不经心的，心不在焉的 We can see an absent expression on her face. 我们能看到她脸上漫不经心的表情。 4. alarmed 焦急的，害怕的 I’m very alarmed at your leaving. 你打算离开，我相当焦急。 ● 拓展： alarm vt 使惊慌 I don’t want to alarm you.我不想让你惊慌。 5. embarrassed (1) 感到不自然，窘迫 I was embarrassed by his comments about my clothes. 他对我的衣服说长道短，令我很难堪。 (2) 精神上不安或焦虑 He was embarrassed by lack of money 他因缺钱而焦虑不安。 6. sympathy (1) 同情，怜悯 She never expressed any sympathy for me when I was injured. 我受伤时，她从来没表示过任何同情。 (2) 同情，慰问 You have my deepest sympathies on the death of your wife. 对你妻子的逝世，我深表同情。 (3) 同感，一致，协调 A bond of sympathy developed between members of the group.该组成员间的凝聚力增强了。 (4) 赞同，支持 The steel workers came out in sympathy with the miner.钢铁工人站出来支持矿工。 (5) 同意，不同意 He is wrong — I have no sympathy with him. 他错了，我于他毫无同感。 7. elegant adj 文雅的，高雅的，精致的 She was tall and elegant. 她身材修长，优雅大方。 8. scan v (1) 仔细观察，仔细了望 He scanned the horizon.他仔细了望地平线。 (2) 扫掠 The flashlight’s beam scanned every corner of the room. 手电筒的光束把屋内各处都扫遍了。 (3) 浏览 She scanned the newspaper over breakfast. 她吃早饭时把报纸浏览了一遍。 . absurd adj (1) 不合理的，不明智的 What an absurd suggestion多摸不合理的建议。 I was absurd of you to suggest such a thing.你提出这样的事是不明智的 (2) 愚蠢的，可笑的 That uniform makes them look absurd.那种制服使他们看起来很滑稽。 10. awful adj (1) 极坏的，可怕的 The plight of starving people is too awful to think about. 饥饿人们的困境坏的令人难以想象。 (2) 非常坏的，极度的 what awful weather! 多糟糕的天气啊！ (3) 极大的，非常的 That is an awful lot of mone