Unit 2 Fit for life Language 导学案.doc

Unit 2 Fit for life Language 导学案 Studying task: Language points. Studying aims: Mastering the important language points in the text. Self education(自主学习): 识记短语 1. focus on 聚焦于 2. open up 打开；开拓 3. save one’ life 挽救某人的生命 4. take place 发生 5. reduce the risk of 减少..伤害 6.carry out 实施，进行 7. in contemporary society在当代 8. increase the length of people’ lives 延长人类寿命 9. increase the standard of people’s health 提高人类的健康水平 10. try … out on 在…上试用某物 11. make it pure 提纯 12. manage to do 成功做某事 13. in large quantities 大量地 14. due to 由于 15. widespread use of 广泛使用 Team work(合作探究):重点单词、词组或句子用法探究 1. If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to medicine counter in the world， it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin. open up 打开(门、容器等)；营业，开业；开辟，开创，开拓 The doorman __opens up_________(打开) the school gate at six every morning. In this way they _opened up__________ a favourable situation. It’s likely that… sb./sth. is likely to do sth. [翻译] 这趟火车很可能晚点。 It is likely that the train will be late. 比较：probable: adj. 很可能的，与likely意思相近，有时可以互换；possible的语气稍弱。他们各自的句型如下：It’s probable/possible for sb. to do sth. It’s probable/possible that … It’s likely that… sb./sth. is likely to do sth. 2. Nearly 3，500 years ago， people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever. 句中的made from 是过去分词作_后置定语_ ( 成分 ) 修饰_a kind of tea_ 。possessing a special chemical 是现在分词短语作 后置定语 (成分)修饰 leaves 。 to reduce body pains and fever 是不定式作__目的状语________________ ( 成分　)　。 3. It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this medicine. 这是一个__强调________ 句型，被强调部分是__in 1897_____________ 。 强调句型的结构是_It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他____________ ，用来强调句中除___谓语________( 成分 )的任何成分。 思考题 不能被强调句强调的成分该用什么形式强调