Unit 2 Fit for life Period 1 课件 1.ppt

3．Who found penicillin? A．Dr Thun. B．Alexander Fleming. C．Howard Florey. 4．Why did penicillin become the greatest drug of the 20th century? A．Because it was found by an Australian scientist. B．Because it once made three people get the Nobel Prize. C．Because it saved millions of lives. 5．Whats mainly discussed in this passage? A．Famous doctors. B．How penicillin and aspirin were invented. C．Two important medicines—Aspirin and Penicillin. 【答案】　1.B　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.C Ⅲ.课文缩写 If you 1. any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world，it is likely 2. you will find aspirin and penicillin.Aspirin was invented in 1897.The first 3. of this medicine took place in 1899.In 1900 aspirin was sold in shops in the form of 4. .Not only has aspirin proved 5. for reducing fever and helping stop pain，6. there are also other things that aspirin can help with.In 1977 a study carried 7. in the USA showed that aspirin could prevent strokes.Another drug that has helped increase the 8. of peoples health is penicillin.It was discovered by a Scottish scientist named Fleming in 1928.In 1940，two other scientists managed to make and test the new drug 9. .Due to the 10. use of penicillin，many lives were saved during world war Ⅱ.Penicillin became the greatest drug of the 20th century，saving millions of lives. 【答案】　1.open up　2.that　3.trials　4.tablets　5.vital　6.but　7.out　8.standard　9.in large quantities　10.widespread 5．application E．to have or own sth. 6．astonish F．to surprise sb.very much 7．circulate G．a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or use 8．approval H．useful；helpful 【答案】　1.H　2.E　3.B　4.C　5.G　6.F　7.D　8.A Ⅱ.短语填空 by accident；focus on；try out；open up；in large quantities；in the form of；pick out；carry out 1.Jamie could hardly wait to his new bike. 2．The new shop is to at 8：00 tomorrow morning. 3．Once a plan is made，it should be no matter how difficult it