Unit 2 Grammar and usage 1 课件.ppt

Thank You! Grammar Usage Unit 2 Attributive clause prep. + which/whom Unit 2 课件描述： 本课件延续第一单元语法课继续讲述定语从句。除了知识传授之外，本课件侧重对于所学知识的归纳与总结，强调培养学生的自主学习能力。 定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词、词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。 ??? 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 Revision Is he the man who / that wants to see you? He is the man (whom / that) I saw yesterday. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns. 1. This is the story ____________ we wrote for our storytelling contest. 2. Art is the subject ____________ I know little about. 3. Art is the subject ____________ I know little. 由 “ 介词 + 关系代词 ”引导的定语从句 prep +which/whom (介词在末尾时, 关系代词可以省略，介词在关系代词前不可以省略) (which/that) (which/that) about which Join the sentences with relative clauses: We could expect good decisions from you. We thought you were such a person. We thought you were a person (who/whom/that) we could expect good decisions from. We thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions. Join the sentences with attributive clauses: You were to buy dog food with the money. The money is gone. The money (which/that) you were to buy dog food with is gone. The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone. zxxk Conclusion: When the relative pronoun is the object of the preposition, we use preposition to begin an attributive clause, that is, preposition + which/whom. In this case, the relative pronoun, which or whom, cannot be replaced with “that” or “who”. Besides, the relative pronoun cannot be left out. Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns: 6. Is this the play (which/that) you were talking about just now? 7. Daniel is the person (who/whom/that) I want to make friends with. 8. Art is the subject (which/that) I know little ab