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Unit 2 Section Ⅱ 语法讲座 专题练习
Unit 2 Section 2 语法讲座专题练习
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.I (从未听说过) it before.
答案:have never heard of
2.— (你挤牛奶了吗)?
— Yes. I have done that already.
答案:Have you milked the cow
3.Oh dear! I (没见到你) for several years.
答案:haven’t seen you
4.What (发生) to Zhouqu in the last month?
答案:has happened
5.I’ll help you when I (完成) my paper.
答案:have finished
6.If it (雪停了), I’ll go to the park.
答案:has stopped snowing
7.He (买这本书) for a week.
答案:has had the book
8.It is the second time that I (犯这种错误).
答案:have made the mistake
9.It’s a week since he (生病).
答案:fell ill
10.John (工作) for 10 years.
答案:Has worked/has been working
.单项填空
1.When I was at college, I ________ three foreign languages, but I ________ all except a few words of each.
A.spoke; had forgotten
B.spoke; have forgotten
C.had spoken; had forgotten
D.had spoken; have forgotten
解析:句意:我在大学里会说三种外语,但是现在只记得每种外语中的几个单词了。上大学时是过去的一段时间,所以第一空用过去时spoke;而忘记这一动作发生在到目前为止的时间段内,故用现在完成时。
答案:B[来源:Zxxk.Com]
2.— Where is the key to the meeting room?
— Dear me! I ________ it in the taxi!
A.have left B.leave
C.had left D.leaving
解析:根据语境可知,钥匙不在答话者手中,而是忘在出租车上了,因此用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响——门打不开了。
答案:A
3.According to the report, the number of people out of work ________ by 10% in the past two years.
A.was increased B.were increased
C.have increased D.has increased
解析:“the number of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;又“in the past+一段时间”与现在完成时连用,故选D项。
答案:D
4.We ________ each other ever since we graduated from high school in the 1990s.
A.didn’t see B.wouldn’t see
C.haven’t seen D.hadn’t seen
解析:句意:我们自从90年代高中毕业后就再也没见过对方。ever since引导的时间状语从句常与现在完成时连用。
答案:C
5.— How are you today?
— Oh, I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling
C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt
解析:答语句意:哦,很长一段时间以来我没有像现在这样难受了。for a very long time是重要的判断依据。
答案:D
6.— How
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