江苏牛津译林七A英语Unit4知识精讲.docVIP

初一英语Unit 4译林出版社 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 4 二. 学习要求 1. 学会表达对食物的喜好 2. 学习饮食结构与身体健康之间的关系 3. 能够正确地将食物分类 4. 正确使用频度副词 5. 复习可数名词和不可数名词及相关知识 6. 看懂食物营养价值表 三. 词汇 1. exercise ①vi. 锻炼，运动 She should exercise more. They don’t exercise enough. My grandfather exercised and became healthier. ②vt. 练习 We should exercise our legs. He is exercising himself in dancing. ③n. (不可数) 运动，锻炼 I should take more exercise. Exercise is good for old people. ④n. (可数) 操练，学习中的练习题 Students in this school do eye exercises twice a day. We do morning exercises every day. There are seven math exercises to do. 2. top Who is the top football player in your class? She is at the top of her class in English. 3. fish ①鱼肉 （不可数名词） Would you like to eat some fish? I hate eating fish. There is a lot of fish for supper. ②鱼 （可数名词） a fish two fish a lot of fish two fishes 4. health 不可数名词 healthy 形容词 have good health = be in good health = be healthy have poor health = be in bad health = be unhealthy be fit / well / fine be unfit / unwell 5. keep ① 连系动词 ＋ 形容词 keep cool keep fit stay clean stay open keep young stay fine stay young become small turn green look nice sound good ②有行为动词 keep a dairy keep a secret stay at home stay for 3 days look at the blackboard turn to Page 16 6. without 介词 ＋ 名词 / 代词 / 动词的-ing形式 He goes to school without keys. He came late. We went without him. The children left without saying “Goodbye”. 四. 重点与难点的分析讲解 1. Take turns to ask questions. turn n. 顺序，次序 Please take turns to go out. They are taking turns to have a rest. It’s your turn to give a speech. It’s his turn to clean the blackboard. 2. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事很… It’s very easy for me to get tired. It’s also important to drink lots of water every day. It’s very important for us to learn English well. It’s interesting for the students to watch animals. 3. 并列连词 but / and / or / so… I like basketball but I don’t