数控机床毕业论文外文翻译供参习.doc

外文翻译 学校：江汉大学文理学院 学部：机械与建筑工程 系部：机械制造及其自动化5班 姓名：梅中豪 学号：201003010530 指导老师：李列 [1]This study aims at developing a machine center consisting of high-speed micro-milling machine, micro-EDM and coordinate measuring machine. The machine center uses a commercially available PC-Based CNC controller and micro-EDM power supply. The structure design is based on an open L-shaped granite base, where a Z-axis platform is mounted on the top of an L-type base, while X and Y-axis platforms are assembled by stacking. Additionally, a fuel tank, WEDG winding mechanism and a work piece holder were fixed to the X-axis work platform. Three-axis positioning stages use servomotors to drive lead screws for motion control. Equipped with a commercially available PC-Based CNC controller, any processing path and precision motion control can be achieved. In addition, the Z-axis platform includes a commercially available rapid adapter for the rapid assembly of C-axis rotation, high-speed micro-milling spindle and three-dimensional measuring probe. This means that the machine can quickly switch between micro-EDM, high-speed micro-milling and three-dimensional measurement. The machine center successfully produced micro probes with a front-end sphere with a diameter of less than 100 μm. Combined with a self-developed trigger circuit, it also completed a three-dimensional touch trigger probe. The measurement software was developed with Borland C++ Builder. Integrating the three-dimensional touch trigger probe with the three-axis linear scale, the three-dimensional coordinates of the measured values were calculated and processed. It has been successfully applied to the measurement of point, line, circle and angle. 本研究旨在开发一个加工中心组成的高速微型铣床，微细电火花加工、三坐标测量机。加工中心采用CNC控制器和微细电火花加工电源的商用PC。结构设计是基于一个开放的L形的花岗岩基座，在Z轴平台安装在L型底座的顶部，而X和Y轴平台是由堆叠。此外，一个燃料箱，电极卷绕机构、工件夹持固定到轴工作平台。三轴定位阶段采用伺服电机驱动的丝杠运动控制。配备了一个数控控制器商用PC，任何加工路径和精密运动控制可以实现。此外，Z轴平台包括c轴旋转快速组装使用市售的快速接头，高速微铣削主轴和三维测量探头。这意味着，机器可以快速在微细电火花开关，高速微铣削和三维测量。加工中心的成功产生微