模糊覆盖信息系统及其同态.pdfVIP

摘 要 在信息爆炸的今天，如何准确的获取、分析和处理信息已成为信 息技术领域的热点问题。在处理数据时，我们经常会遇到不确定的信 息，或者模糊的信息，这时就需要对现有的信息作出准确的判断。尤 其是当信息量很大的时候，就需要我们对数据进行约简以及正确分类。 Rough 集理论和Fuzzy 集理论就是作为处理不确定和模糊的信息而产生 的理论。 本文以 L.A.Zadeh 的扩张原理为基础定义了两个论域间的模糊覆 盖变换和逆模糊覆盖变换的概念，并研究了它们的基本性质。作为 Fuzzy Rough 集模型的一种拓展，本文以模糊覆盖变换和逆模糊覆盖变 换为基础定义了模糊覆盖信息系统及其同态的概念。对同态条件下模 糊覆盖信息系统的一些不变性质做了研究，并通过实例加以说明。这 些结论不仅在数据挖掘，属性约简，分类等问题中具有潜在的应用价 值，而且可以在神经网络、管理学、医疗、金融和气象等诸多领域中 得到广泛应用。 [关 键 词]：粗糙集；覆盖粗糙集；模糊覆盖；模糊信息系统；同态 I ABSTRACT Now we are in the society of information explosion, it is a focus that how can we access to information, analysis and synthesis of information precisely. In the processing of data, we may meet the uncertainty and indistinct information, then we must make accurate judgments on the existing information. Especially when there is a large number of information, we must reduct and classify of data correctly. To deal with the uncertainty and indistinct information, people propose the rough set theory and fuzzy set theory. This paper firstly defines the concepts of the fuzzy covering transformation and the inverse fuzzy covering transformation between two universes based on the principle of L.A.Zadeh, and discusses their fundamental properties. As a kind of fuzzy rough set model, this paper defines the concepts of the fuzzy covering information systems and their homomorphisms based on the fuzzy covering transformation and the inverse fuzzy covering transformation.And this paper discusses the constant properties of the fuzzy covering information systems under the condition of homomorphism,and illustrates it by some examples.These results not only have potential applications in attribute reduction