课时讲练通2017_2018学年高中英语Module3ViolenceofNaturePeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课课堂10分钟达标外研版必修.docVIP

Module 3 Violence of Nature Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary 课堂10分钟达标 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. The old man(经历)two world wars. 2. Sun, air and wind(引起)quick chemical changes. 3. Mr and Mrs Shaw have bought some modern(家具)for their living room. 4. I wondered where they would(埋葬)Lady Thatcher. 5. Food shortages often(发生)in times of war. 6. The hurricane(袭击)the city at midnight. 7. The storm was a very(猛烈的)one. 8. Thousands of people died in the natural(灾难). 9. At this(纬度)you often get strong winds. 10. The(羽毛)of that kind of bird look very beautiful. 1. experienced 2. cause 3. furniture 4. bury 5. occur 6. struck 7. violent 8. disaster 9. latitude 10. feathers Ⅱ. 单句语法填空 1. The reason ________ he gave for being late was ________ he forgot to set the alarm clock. 【解析】which; that。句意: 他为自己迟到给出的原因是他忘了定闹钟。第一空为定语从句, which在从句中作gave的宾语; 第二空为表语从句, that只起连接作用, 不作句子成分。 【补偿训练】He was late. That’s ________ he forgot to set the alarm clock. 【解析】because。句意: 他迟到了。那是因为他忘了定闹钟。That’s because. . . 是固定句型, 意为“那是因为……”。because引导表语从句。 2. Tangshan is the place where a ________ (violence)earthquake took place more than30years ago. 【解析】violent。句意: 唐山就是三十多年前发生过一次大地震的地方。violent猛烈的, 激烈的; 形容词修饰名词, 符合题意。 3. Has it ever ________ (occur)to you that you could have passed the exam? 【解析】occurred。句意: 你有没有想过你本可以通过考试的? it occurs to sb. that. . . 是固定句型, 意为“某人想到……”。 4. Without professional training, you could pick ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. 【解析】up。句意: 如果没有经过专业的训练, 弹琴时你可能染上很多坏习惯。pick up(无意中)学到。 5. Paul was taking ________ his boots when the doorbell rang. 【解析】off。句意: 保罗正在脱靴子的时候门铃响了。take off脱下。 6. By the time he was10, he ________________ (learn)to make a living by himself. 【解析】had learned。句意: 到10岁时, 他已经学会自己谋生。by the time到……时, 引导时间状语从句时主句使用完成时。此处表示过去的过去, 应用过去完成时。 7. By 1998, Chinese women had received 6. 5 years of education ________ average. 【解析】on。句意: 到1998年中国妇女平均受教育时间已达6. 5年。on average平均。 8. If you continue wasting money like this, you will end ________ losing what