V-ed作定语和表语.pptVIP

过去分词的基本特点 ： 1.从语态上讲 ：过去分词一般表被动 。 2.从时态上讲 ：过去分词表示已经完成的动作 ； Tell the difference 过去分词做表语，多表示主语所处的心理状态，主语往往是人，常译成“感到……的”； 现在分词作表语，往往表示主语所具有的特征，主语一般是物，常译成“令/使人……的”。 Pay attention to ... 玻璃破了。 The glass is broken. 玻璃是杰克打破的。 The glass was broken by Jack. 用作表语的过去分词，被动意味很弱，主要表示动作的完成和状态，此时相当于一个形容词。 而被动语态的过去分词，动作意味很强，句子主语是动作的承受者，后常跟by短语。 Compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb. I had nothing to do. I was ________ (bore) and lonely. Jack looked even more _______ (amaze) than he felt. The results were very _____________ (disappoint). I was thanked by the ___________ (satisfy) customer. The girl _________ (dress) in red is my daughter. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip. bored amazed disappointing satisfied dressed organised 过去分词专练 A)用所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分) 1．Prices of daily goods________ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices． 2．When __________ (complete)，the museum will be open to the public next year． 3．With a lot of difficult problems ________ (settle)，the newly elected president is having a hard time． 4．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year． 5．________(Found) in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States． 6．Something is wrong with my watch．I must have it _______ ( repair)． 7．Did you go to the party ____ (hold) on New Years Eve？ bought completed to settle carried Founded repaired held 8．I was walking in the street when I heard my name ______ (call)． 9．The teacher entered the classroom，________ (follow) by two students． 10．Well ______ (begin) is half ______ (do)． 11．Whatever she said，she couldnt make herself ___________ (understand)． 12．______ (Speak) English is different from _______ (write) English in many ways． 13．Things ______ (see) from a distance appear rather small． 14．Children like to drink cold _______ (boil) water especially in summer． 15．______(See) from the space，the Great Wall looks like a