东天山路白山一带下泥盆统侵入岩的岩石地球化学特征及构造环境分析.pdfVIP

摘 要 本论文通过野外地质调查研究及相关样品的数据分析，对侵入岩进行了时代和 成因系列的归纳，提供了该区主要侵入岩类型，层序，岩石学、地球化学特征及其 构造环境等方面的新的资料。 新疆东天山路白山一带早泥盆世岩浆活动频繁，侵入岩广泛发育，主要由花岗 闪长岩、二长花岗岩、钾长花岗岩、斑状花岗岩及花岗斑岩组成。岩体的主、微量 MgO CaO K O/Na O 元素研究表明，岩石化学成分具有富 、 ，贫碱、低 2 2 比值；稀土 配分曲线表现为明显右倾的轻稀土富集型，大离子亲石元素相对洋脊花岗岩明显富 集，而高场强元素相对亏损，具有一般壳源型花岗岩的特征。该岩浆事件显示：岩 浆主要来源于成熟度较高的陆壳，对应其形成的构造背景应为陆缘弧-碰撞造山环 境，属古亚洲洋构造域和中天山地块缝合带的产物。 关键词：东天山，路白山，下泥盆统， 侵入岩，岩石地球化学特征 I Abstract Abstract AAbbssttrraacctt In this paper, ,through the field geological investigation and related sample data analysis, summarized the age and genetic series of intrusive rocks ,provides the new data about main intrusive rock types, sequence, petrology, geochemistry and tectonic environment. The magmatism during Devonian was intensive in the Lubai Mountain of Eeast Tianshan , Xinjiang , and the intrusive rocks are widely dispersed over this area . The intrusive rock mainly composed of granodiorite ,monzonitic granite ,moyite ,porphyritic granite and granite porphyry.Data of major elements and trace elements show that the gneissic granite bodies are enriched in MgO、CaO, depleted in alkaline-earth metals and have low K O/Na O ratios . REE partition patterns are inclined to the right . The 2 2 lithophile elements are obviously concentrated whereas nigh field - strength elements are depleted relative to MOR granite, Suggesting characteristics of crust-derived granite. The magmatic event display that magma mainly comes from the higher maturity of continental crust, and correspond to its totectonic