2018版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes（练）（含解析）新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 4 Earthquakes Ⅰ.词义辨析 1．The Second World War brought great ________ to the people of Europe and the world. A．steam B．suffering C．power D．flame 2．The mountain climbers ________ in the storm were finally rescued by helicopter. A．ruined B．transported C．trapped D．sheltered 3．I ________ hope that you’ll make an excellent engineer in the future. A．extremely B．fluently C．officially D．sincerely 4．More than twenty miners were reported to be ________ alive when the tunnel fell in. A．buried B．damaged C．expressed D．frightened 5．Don’t you realize the ________ these chemicals are doing to our environment? A．shelter B．track C．damage D．outline 6．He defeated the other competitors and won the world________ for the high jump. A．track B．title C．judge D．headline 7．He ________ his back in Tuesday’s game，and will be unable to play tomorrow. A．rescued B．trapped C．shocked D．injured 8．Her actions ________ her love for her children more than any words could do. A．commanded B．scheduled C．burst D． expressed 9．The car accident seemed to have completely ________ his confidence. A．shocked B．requested C．determined D．destroyed 10．The natural ________ is believed to have caused heavy losses in this area. A．view B．block C．voyage D．disaster 【答案】BCDAC BDDDD Ⅱ.名词性从句专练 1. With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive. A. what B. how C. why D. that 【答案】A 考点：考查名词性从句 2. I dont doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude. A. whether; if B. that; whether C. if; whether D. whether; that 【答案】 【解析】 试题分析：分析句子结构可知doubt后是一个宾语从句，该宾语从句句意完整，结构完整，要用that引导；but后句子的主语是“______ the problem can be solved quickly”，根据语境“这个问题是否能被迅速地解决取决于他的态度”可知该空缺处要用whether，故选B。 考点：考查宾语从句和主语从