必修2《Unit4 Cyberspace Lesson1 Tomorrow s world Language Points》课件(北师大版).ppt

Lesson 1 Tomorrow’s World Language Points 1.The movies that make up Star Wars are about wars in space. make up 构成，组成 make up 编造；化妆；弥补；组成 be made up of 由······组成 be made of 用·····制成(看得出原材料) be made from 用······制成(看不出原材料) be made by 被····制造 be made in 在某地制造 make out 理解，弄清楚；辨认出 2. Which of the predictions in them have already come true? come true 成为现实 e.g. 他当演员的愿望实现了。 His wish to be an actor has come true. 注意：realize 和 come true (实现) （1）realize 为及物动词，后跟宾语。 （2）come true 为不及物动词词组，后不跟宾语。 e.g. 最后我的梦想实现了。 Z.xxk My dream came true at last. I realized my dream at last. 3. harm v. n. 伤害 v. harm sth. / sb. 伤害某物/某人 吸烟有害健康。 Smoking harms your health. n. do harm to sb./ sth. 对某人/某物有害 do sb. / sth. harm 对某人/物有害 吸烟有害健康。 Smoking does harm to our health. 补充：___________ adj. 无害的 ___________ adj. 有害的 __________________对某物有害 4. affect v.影响 (侧重负面影响) e.g.吸烟影响健康。 Smoking affects health. 区分：___________ n.影响 对···有影响 ________________ e.g. 你认为这药对他有作用吗？ Do you think the medicine will have any effect on him? 注意：affection n. 喜爱，钟爱 influence n. v. 影响（暗含对他人的感情，思想以及对行为的控制及左右的程度。） 4. Find out Find（找到，发现） find the book find the people there friendly Find out（经过努力找出，查明） find out the truth Look for It is surprising that there were 300 gold coins buried underground. ＝which were buried underground. 真是令人惊奇，地下埋了300 枚金币。 There were many people watching the big fire in the street yesterday. =who watched the big fire in the street yesterday. 昨天有很多人在街上看着那大火。 People 和watching 是主动关系watching 是现在分词做定语表主动来修饰people 相当于定语从句。 Line 10 be pessimistic about e.g. 我对目前的局势感到悲观。 I’m rather pessimistic about the present situation. 补充：__________________对…乐观 Line 19 crash n. v. 碰撞，撞击 e.g. 当车撞到树上时，三个人死了。 Three people were killed when their car crashed into a tree. 一个女孩在昨天的车祸中死了。 A girl was killed yesterday in a car crash. Line 24 7. find out holiday offers offer (1) n. 提供，提议，出价 e.g. 感谢你提供的帮助。 Thank you for your offer of hel