选修7unit3Language Points in Reading.ppt

as 1) “一边…一边…” 强调主从句中谓语动 词所表示的动作同时发生,用于短暂性动词. 2) “随着…” , 不用when 或while。 when “当…的时候” 既可用于短暂性动词,也可用于延续性动词;主从句动作同时发生，也可以先后发生。当从句的动作发生在主句之前时,只能用when 不可用as 或 while。　　 2. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. 我们及时赶到岸边，看到一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面，然后又坠落到水面。 与throw相关的短语： throw out 伸出, 拒绝, throw off 抛弃, 摆脱 throw away 扔掉, 浪费 throw down 打倒, 推翻 throw up (vi) 呕吐 与out of 相关的短语： out of breath 上气不接下气 out of date 过时的 out of control 失控 out of question 毫无疑问=certainly out of the question 不可能的,办不到的 out of repair 失修 与come相关的短语： come about 发生 come across 偶然遇见 come out 出版, 开（花） come through 经历(疾病.困难等) come up 走近，发芽 come to 总计, 苏醒 5. beat (vt＆vi.)--- beat --- beaten A .连续打，尤其用棍打 Who’s beating the drum? B. 日，月，风,雨,浪等袭击人/物 The rain was beating against the window C. 心脏(脉搏)的跳动 When he saw it , his heart beat faster. D. 打败，击败 He beat me at chess . beat 后面加比赛，辩论或战争中的对手。 win 后面加比赛，辩论，战争，奖品等. ※ beat (defeat) sb ※win sth ● He __________ the Noble Prize in 1986. ● I can easily _________ him at table tennis . ● We __________ the football match today . ● Japan _________ in the war with China . A. was beaten B. was defeating C. was beat D. had been beaten 6. In the distance we could see that something was happening. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. distance distant adj. distantly adv. 与distance 相关的短语： 8. It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James. 用了半个多小时的时间才把船划回到詹姆斯身边。 It takes sb time to do sth Sb pay money for sth= Sb buy sth for money Sb spe