基于序贯合作检测的认知无线电系统吞吐量优化throughput.pdfVIP

第 31 卷第 8A 期 通 信 学 报 Vol.31 No.8A 2010 年 8 月 Journal on Communications August 2010 基于序贯合作检测的认知无线电系统吞吐量优化 张雯，杨家玮，闫琦，肖丽媛 （西安电子科技大学综合业务网理论及关键技术国家重点实验室信科所，陕西 西安 710071 ） 摘 要：研究了认知无线电系统中，在主用户得到充分保护的条件下，采用序贯合作检测时系统吞吐量的优化问 题。建立了系统吞吐量最优化的数学模型，并采用最优化理论对其进行分析，给出了最大吞吐量及其对应的最优 参数的搜索方法。仿真结果表明，基于序贯合作检测的认知无线电系统存在最大吞吐量，且最大吞吐量随着传输 开销的增大而减小。 关键词：认知无线电；频谱检测；序贯检测；检测时间；吞吐量 中图分类号：TN911.23 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1000-436X(2010)8A-0148-06 Throughput optimization of cognitive radio networks based on sequential cooperative sensing ZHANG Wen, YANG Jia-wei, YAN Qi, XIAO Li-yuan (Information Science Institute, State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China) Abstract: Under the constraint that the primary users were sufficiently protected, throughput optimization problem was studied in cognitive radio networks based on sequential cooperative spectrum sensing. Throughput optimization problem was established, and was analyzed by optimization theory. Furthermore, a searching method was proposed to obtain the optimal throughput and the corresponding optimal parameters. The simulation results show that the optimal throughput exists in the cognitive radio networks based on sequential cooperative sensing, and the optimal throughput decreases as the transmission overhead increases. Key words: cognitive radio; spectrum detection; sequential detection; sensing time; throughput 技术成功应用的一个关键技术是频谱检测[3~5] ，即 1 引言 检测考察频段是否被主用户占用。若检测到主用户 随着无线通信技术的迅猛发展，如何提高无线 未占用该频段，CR