高三常考代词.pptVIP

1.Lead - in 谚语赏析及翻译： 正如谚语所说，一切皆有可能。世界就掌握在你的手中，一切由你来定。 As the saying goes, nothing is impossible! The world is in your hand, and it is up to you! 2.Learning goals: After the class, students will be able to (1) know the differences among prons they usu. misuse 3.Self-learning 填出下列方框中的代词。（3 minutes） 4. Exploration (1) Summary How to use none，nothing，nobody (no one)? Exploration (2) Summary How to use either, both, neither, all, none , any? 4. Exploration (3) Summary How to use other(s), another, the other(s)? Exploration (4) Summary 部分否定与全部否定 Exploration (5) Summary How to use one, it, that, ones, those, the ones? 6. Application 《二轮专题复习》作业手册 Page 3 7. Homework 1. 完成二轮专题《听课笔记》中的“真题典例”和“新题预测”部分。 When can we use “it” ? 代词中几个特殊结构 anything but与 nothing but anything of 与 something of If any something that, it, one, ones, those, the one(s)等都可以用作代词，但它们所指代的情况不同。 (1)it通常用来指代上文提到过的那个事物，表示特指概念，即指代同一物。 (2)one表示泛指概念，替代可数名词的单数形式。其复数形式ones也表示泛指概念，用来替代可数名词的复数形式。the one(s)也是替代可数名词，但表示特指概念。 (3)that既可以用来指代不可数名词，又可以用来指代可数名词单数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋名词”结构。 (4)those用来指代可数名词复数形式，表示特指概念，相当于“the＋可数名词复数”结构。它是that(指代可数名词单数时)的复数形式。 (5)当that或those在句中指代事物时，它们的后面通常使用一些后置定语，如： Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.(that指代不可数名词joy) 【典例11】 No matter where he is，he makes ________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. (2012·陕西) A．him B．this C．that D．it 解析　考查it作形式宾语。句意：不管他在哪儿，早餐前都要去散步，这是他的惯例。句中it用作形式宾语，不定式短语“to go for a walk before breakfast”是真正的宾语。 答案　D it的用法 【典例12】 —Ive read another book this week. —Well，maybe ________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A．this B．that C．there D．it 解析　考查强调句型。此处被强调部分为“not how much you read but what you read”。句意：——这个星期我又读了一本书。——嗯，也许重要的不是你读的量的多少而是你所读的内容。 答案　D 11．(2011·江西)Why dont you bring ________ to his attention that youre too ill to work on? A．that B．it C．this D．him 答案　B 12．We have made ________ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office. A．this B．that C．it D．one 答案