国际快递巨头压力下中国快递业的现状及发展对策.docVIP

国际快递巨头压力下中国快递业的现状及发展对策 王宜兰 湛江师范学院XX学院，湛江 524048 摘要：中国加入WTO、服务贸易领域的逐步开放、国际贸易的持续升温，特别是世界制造业中心向中国转移，使中国物流市场的巨大潜力迅速释放，吸引了国际物流巨头的眼光。据统计，我国目前的快递市场规模已经超过400亿元，在此基础之上，每年依然在以超过30%的速度高速增长，其中，国际快递在中国的快递市场中占有一半以上的比例，DHL、UPS、Fedex和TNT四大国际快递巨头占据了国内快递中国际快递80%的市场份额。本文主要研究了国内快递市场国际快递巨头的强势压力下，中国的快递业发展现状，对中国快递业的发展进行深度分析。分析国际快递业的发展对中国物流业的发展的直接和间接的影响。对中国快递业的未来发展提出建议。 关键词：国际快递、中国快递、发展 International Express Delivery Giant Pressure Situation And Development Countermeasures Of Chinas Express Industry WANG Yilan Zhanjiang Normal University, zhjiang, 524048 China Abstract: Chinas accession to the WTO, opening up in the field of trade in services, the growing of international trade, especially the world manufacturing center shift to China and make China the great potential of rapid release of logistics market, draws the eye of the international logistics giants. According to statistics, Chinas current express the size of the market has more than 40 billion yuan, on this basis, a year is still in a high growth speed is more than 30%, among them, the international express delivery market in China occupies more than half of proportion, DHL, UPS, Fedex, TNT in the four major international express giants dominate the domestic express international express market share of 80%. This paper mainly studied the domestic express market the strength of the international express delivery giant pressure, the Chinese express industry development present situation, in depth analysis on the development of Chinas express industry. Analysis of the development of the international express industry for the development of Chinas logistics is the direct and indirect influence. Puts forward Suggestions on the future development of Chinas express industry. Key word: Express delivery, international express delivery 一、研究背景及意义 1.1研究背景 入世之后，中国快递行业市场逐渐开放，国际快递巨头公司借助于强大资金和完善的技术、管理经验以及遍布世界各地的网络，发掘中国快递市场的的战争悄然兴起。UPS、FedEx、日通等国际快递巨头公司致力于开拓中国快递市场，开始在中国建立办事处或中国国际快递公司。在全球化的经济优势推动下随着物流企业的联合、兼并、拓展和重组，物流企业的分化态势日益严重，国外的物流企业通过各种渠道迅速做大