实训报告电话机.docx

摘要本次实训主要是锻炼我们的实操能力。通过一些实际通信线路的搭建、通信设备的使用以及一些命令的设置来完成整个通信系统的通信。主要分为六个部分。第一部分，双音多频电话机的制作。根据所学知识，查找相关资料，了解双音多频电话机的工作原理。根据电路图在电路板上焊接电子元器件，练习基本的焊接方法以及元器件的使用方法。电话机焊接完成之后，对其进行组装以及测试。第二部分，光纤熔接机的使用。光纤是通信线路当中应用广泛的线材，掌握其熔接技术对于通信线路的搭建至观重要。光纤的熔接是用光纤熔接机来进行的，掌握其正确的熔接方法才能使断开的光纤正常通信。第三部分是对卫星电视的架设，使电视机可以完成对电视节目的接收。了解卫星电视接收系统整个过程，通过实训能够掌握系统基本操作技能。第四部分是移动通信系统的放号。通过对移动交换机的设置，将手机连接到实验室的移动网络中，对手机进行网络注册、放号，使其能与另一部在这个网络当中的手机进行通信。第五部分是移动通信系统与语音卡的通信。在第四部分当中通过对手机进行放号，然后用手机拨打语音卡的办公室电话服务系统以及考试成绩查询系统，使手机能够与语音卡系统正常通信。第六部分是基于MODEM的远程控制系统。通过对MODEM进行一些通信指令的设置，然后搭建其通信线路，能够使其实现远程通信的功能。关键词：双音多频、纤熔接、卫星接收、远程控制。This training is mainly exercise our speaking ability.Through some actual communication line construction and the use of communication equipment and some set of commands to complete the whole communication system of communication.It is mainly divided into six parts.The first part, the dual tone multiple frequency telephone.According to the knowledge, find relevant information, learn the working principle of dual tone multiple frequency telephone.Based on the circuit diagram in welding electronic components on printed circuit boards, practicing basic welding method and the use of the components. After welding telephone is completed well assemble and test.The second part, the use of optical fiber welding machine.Optical fiber is widely used among communication line wire, mastering the welding technology for the construction of the communication lines is very important.The welding of the fiber was performed by using optical fiber welding machine, to master the correct welding method can disconnect the optical fiber to normal communication.The third part is the erection of satellite TV, the TV set can be finished on television reception.Learning the entire process of satellite TV receiving system, the basic operation skills through training we can master.The fourth part is the number allocation of mobile communication system.Through the mobile switch settings, mobile phones connected to the mobile netw