From RSSI to CSI文献Detecting Driver Phone Use Leveraging Car Speakers.pdfVIP

Detecting Driver Phone Use Leveraging Car Speakers † † ∗ ∗ † Jie Yang , Simon Sidhom , Gayathri Chandrasekaran , Tam Vu , Hongbo Liu , ∗ † ∗ ∗ Nicolae Cecan , Yingying Chen , Marco Gruteser , Richard P. Martin †Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA †{jyang, ssidhom, hliu3, yingying.chen}@ ∗ Rutgers University, North Brunswick, NJ 08902, USA ∗{chandrga, tamvu, gruteser, rmartin}@, cecan@ ABSTRACT Keywords This work addresses the fundamental problem of distinguish- Driving Safety, Smartphone, Car Speakers, Bluetooth, Acous- ing between a driver and passenger using a mobile phone, tic Ranging, Location Classification which is the critical input to enable numerous safety and interface enhancements. Our detection system leverages the existing car stereo infrastructure, in particular, the speak- 1. INTRODUCTION ers and Bluetooth network. Our acoustic approach has the Distinguishing driver and passenger phone use is a build- phone send a series of customized high frequency beeps via ing block for a variety of applications but it’s greatest promise the car stereo. The beeps are spaced in time across the arguably lies in helping reduce driver distraction. Cell phone left, right, and if available, front and rear speakers. Af- distractions have been a factor in high-profile accidents [9] ter sampling the beeps,