单片机的模拟计算器数字输入及显示.docVIP

模拟计算器数字输入及显示 1．实验任务（1）.开机时，显示“0”（2）.第一次按下时，显示“D1”；第二次按下时，显示“D1D2”；第三按下时，显示“D1D2D3”，8个全显示完毕，再按下按键下时，给出“嘀”提示音。2．电路原理图　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　图4.23.13．系统板上硬件连线（1）.把“单片机系统”区域中的P1.0端口用导线连接到“音频放大模块”区域中的SPK IN端口上；（2）.把“单片机系统“区域中的P3.0－P3.7端口用8芯排线连接到“4X4行列式键盘”区域中的C1－C4　R1－R4端口上；（3）.把“单片机系统”区域中的P0.0－P0.7端口用8芯排线连接到“动态数码显示”区域中的A－H端口上；（4）.把“单片机系统：区域中的P2.0－P2.7端口用8芯排线连接到“动态数码显示”区域中的S1－S8端口上；4．相关程序设计内容（1）.行列式键盘输入及按键功能设定；（2）.动态数码显示；（3）.数码显示方式处理；5．汇编源程序（略）6．C语言源程序#include unsigned char code dispcode[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07, 0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71,0x00}; unsigned char code dispbitcode[]={0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f}; unsigned char dispbuf[8]={0,16,16,16,16,16,16,16}; unsigned char dispbitcount; unsigned char temp; unsigned char i,j; unsigned char key; unsigned char keypos; bit alarmflag; void change(unsigned char *p,unsigned char count) { ? while(count0) ??? { ????? *(p+count)=*(p+count-1); ????? count--; ??? } } void main(void) { ? TMOD=0x01; ? TH0=(65536-4000) / 256; ? TL0=(65536-4000) % 256; ? TR0=1; ? ET0=1; ? EA=1; ? while(1) ??? { ????? P3=0xff; ????? P3_4=0; ????? temp=P3; ????? temp=temp 0x0f; ????? if (temp!=0x0f) ??????? { ????????? for(i=50;i0;i--) ????????? for(j=200;j0;j--); ????????? temp=P3; ????????? temp=temp 0x0f; ????????? if (temp!=0x0f) ??????????? { ????????????? temp=P3; ????????????? temp=temp 0x0f;????????????? ????????????? switch(temp) ??????????????? { ????????????????? case 0x0e: ??????????????????? key=7; ??????????????????? break; ????????????????? case 0x0d: ??????????????????? key=8; ??????????????????? break; ????????????????? case 0x0b: ??????????????????? key=9; ??????????????????? break; ????????????????? case 0x07: ??????????????????? key=10; ??????????????????? break; ??????????????? } ????????????? if ((key=0) (key10)) ????????????? { ??????????????? keypos++; ??????????????? if(keypos8) ????????????????? { ????????