新型中微量元素颗粒肥对大樱桃产量品质的影响-关于亚农.pdfVIP

ADD：Room 202, No. D-2 Springfield Zone, Ganjingzi Dist. Dalian, China. TEL：+86-411 FAX：+86-411 新型中微量元素颗粒肥对大樱桃产量、 品质的影响 于洋 （大连亚农农业科技有限公司 辽宁大连 116000） 摘要 本研究在 “红灯”、“美早”两个品种的大樱桃上进行了肥效试验，验证新型中微量元素颗粒肥 对作物产量及品质的影响，为进一步推广提供依据。结果表明：施用新型中微量元素颗粒肥对于提高大樱 桃品质、增产方面具有明显作用，大樱桃物候期提前，并在果实形态上各个指标均有所提高，两个品种果 实硬度分别提高6.11%和8.08%，可溶性固形物和维生素C含量分别提高15.77%-22.39%，6.42%-13.54%， 增产14.72%-20.42%。 关键词 中微量元素肥料；大樱桃；产量；品质 中图分类号：S3-33 文献标识码：A Effectsof secondary andtraceelement fertilizeronyield andquality of cherry YuYang (YANOagriculture Co.,Ltd.LiaoningDalian 116000) Abstract The research was doing the fertilizer effect test on the hongdeng and meizao cherry plant,which further proved influence on yield and quality ofplant by thenew kind of secondary and trace element fertilizer and supply the basis material for the next market enlarging. The results showed that the secondary and trace element fertilizer have good and obvious effect on the cherry quality and field yield, make phenological phase ealier and increase the each index on the fruits. The fruit firmness have been increased by 6.11% and 8.08%. The soluble solid have been increased by 15.77% and 22.39%. The Vitamin C have bee increased by 6.42% and 13.54%. The field yield have been increasedby 14.72%and20.42%. Keywords secondary andtraceelement fertilizer；cherry；yield；quality 植物在生长发育过程中，除需要大量元素氮、磷、钾外，中微量元素同等重要。植物 生长对中微量元素的需求量虽然小，但是其作用同样无法取代，长久以来，农业生产过度依 赖大量元素肥料，中微量元素肥料的施用没有得到重视，导致土壤养分失衡、中微量元素大 面积缺乏，由此带来的土壤板结、酸化、耕地质量下降、农作物减产等问题愈发严重，中微 [1-2] 量元素已经成为制约农作物产量及品质的重要因素 。 作者简介：于洋 （1985-），农艺师，长期从事中微量元素肥料的研发与推广工作；yuyang@ ADD：Room 202, No. D-2 Springfield Zone, Ganjingzi Dist.