铁路行车效率提升问题研究新鲜论文,免费分享~~.docVIP

毕业设计（论文） 中文题目： 铁路行车效率提升问题研究摘 要 随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的不断完善，各行各业都在快速发展，铁路运输需求持续增长。据统计，全国日请求车在28万辆左右，而日装车只有10万辆上下，仅占1/3，缺口很大。要缓解当前运输紧张状况，必须大力挖潜扩能，提高货车运用效率。2007 年中国铁路实施了第六次大面积提速调图，在大幅提升运力效能的同时增加了铁路行车事故的隐患。因此，采取各种措施提升铁路行车效率，同时保障铁路行车安全，成为铁路运输行业研究的重要课题。 本论文以提升铁路安全行车效率这一问题作为研究对象，首先对铁路高速行车事故展开了调查，并对行车事故原因进行了分析，提出了预防铁路行车事故、提高铁路行车安全的措施和建议。探讨了通过优化铁路机车交路路线、改革机车运转方式和值乘方式来解决高速铁路行车安全提效的问题。延长机车交路长度和改革值乘方式是提高机车运用效率的重要措施,论文对此也进行了全面对比分析,给出了选择原则,并进行了分析说明。得出铁路机车采用长交路、超长交路运转方式和轮包结合制运行模式能大幅提高机车运行效率，提升铁路运输效能，降低运输成本。 Abstract With the incessant consummation of the socialist market system and fast developing of each industry, the demand of rail age is continually increasing. By statistically, it is about 280,000 vehicles for daily demand, but it only about 100,000 loaded cars which are l/3 to daily demand. It must enlarge the capacity and enhance the efficiency of wagon utilization to abate tense transportation. So it is important problem of railway industry to find kinds of ways to increase the efficiency of railway traffic safely. In this paper, increasing the efficiency of railway traffic safely as the research object, high-speed railway traffic accidents were investigated firstly and the driving causes of the accidents were analyzed. Some measures and recommendations of the Railway Accident prevention were given to improve the safety of the railway operation. It is useful of optimizing the railway locomotive routing routes and choosing reasonable crew duty mode for increasing the efficiency of high-speed railway operation safely. Prolong the locomotive routing length and the use of locomotive crew is an important measure raising the locomotive usage efficiency, the thesis also carries on to this the contrast analysis completely, give choose the principle, and enumerate the solid example and take into the elucidation. Prolong the locomotive routing length and the use of locomotive crew can significantly improve the efficiency of the locomotive, enhance the performance of rail transport