涠洲11油田超重力原油脱硫化氢工业试验.docVIP

涠洲11-1油田混输原油超重力脱硫化氢试验研究 艾合买江·芒力克 新疆金戈壁油砂矿开发有限责任公司 新疆克拉玛依市 摘要：根据涠洲11-1油田混输原油含硫化氢情况，针对海上采油平台空间受限、海管混输流体组成特点以及关键腐蚀性因素，采用超重力脱硫装置协同配套药剂进行了超重力海管混输原油多相流体脱硫化氢现场工业试验。试验结果表明：超重力设备能够很好地脱除多相流体中的游离气体，对于降低酸性气体带来的腐蚀具有很好的防治作用；超重力脱硫设备协同GLT-203硫化氢清除剂可以将多相流体中的硫化氢含量降至20mg/m3以下；超重力机转子转速的增加有利于强化传质，增强药剂的脱硫效果；原油温度升高更有利于旋转填料床将液相分散为更细小的液滴，大大降低了硫化氢的传质阻力，加速了药剂同硫化氢的反应速率；同时，转速增加和井流体温度升高有利于液相夹杂的气体更充分解析。 关键词：超重力；原油多相流体；脱硫化氢；试验 Experimental study on mixed transportation crude oil super gravity take off hydrogen sulfide in Weizhou 11-1 oilfield Aihemaijiang?Manglike XinjiangGold gobi Oil Sands Development Co., Ltd.，Karamay，Xinjiang Abstract：According to mixed transportationcrude oil containing hydrogen sulfidein Weizhou 11-1 oilfield, in view of the?limited space for offshore oil platform, subsea pipeline mixed transmission fluid composition characteristics and key corrosive factors, using the gravity desulfurization device together with a complete set of reagents, field industrialtesting on the gravity subsea pipelinemixed transportation crude oilmultiphase flow taking offhydrogen sulfide.The experimental results showed that: super gravity device can effectively removing the free gas in multiphase flow, to reduce the corrosion of acid gases has very good control effect；super gravity desulfurization equipment synergy GLT - 203 hydrogen sulfide scavenger multiphase fluid levels of hydrogen sulphide can be lowered to below 20 mg/m3；super gravity machine rotor speed increase is beneficial to strengthen mass transfer, enhance the desulfurization effect of drugs；oil temperature is more advantageous to rotating packed bed spread liquid for more tiny droplets, greatly reduces the mass transfer resistance of hydrogen sulfide, accelerated the reaction rate of reagents with hydrogen sulfide；at the same time, the speed increase and the well fluid temperature is advantageous to the liquid mixed gas more fully resolved. Keywords：super gravity; crude oilmultiphase flow; take off hydrogen sulfide; test 目前，