毕业论文（设计）：基于热释电传感器的红外报警装置.docxVIP

论文题目：基于热释电传感器的红外报警装置摘 要：随着社会的高速发展，科技越来越发达，人们的安全防范意识也越来越高，人们越来越重视自身环境的安全性。如今，绝大部分小区都有安保措施，但是既不美观，而且不符合防火的标准，再加上偷盗者技术的层出不穷，并不能有效的防范入侵者。现在市面上主要有的报警器大都有一些缺陷，会给犯罪分子以可乘之机。本文介绍的是一种热释电红外报警器，这种报警器制作简单，价格低廉，安装简便，防盗性能稳定，抗干扰能力较强，灵敏度较高，安全可靠，适合家庭使用，而且，这种报警器隐秘性较好，不容易被入侵者发现，有较高的实际的应用价值。关键词：热释电传感器：HC-SR501；AT89S51芯片Title：Based on the pyroelectric sensor of infrared alarm device?Abstract:With the rapid development of society, science and technology more and more developed, peoples awareness of security is also getting higher and higher, people pay more and more attention to the safety of their own environment. When the family is only the elderly and the children, they do not have enough ability to protect themselves and family property. Today, the vast majority of the district has security measures, such as security, monitoring, etc., every household is anti-theft door, anti-theft window, but this is neither beautiful, and does not meet the fire standards, coupled with the technology of stealing, Effective against intruders. Now there are some of the main alarm on the market is divided into such categories, such as: switch electronic burglar alarm, pressure-triggered anti-theft alarm, etc., but the existing alarm has some flaws, will give criminals machine. This article describes a pyroelectric infrared alarm, this alarm is simple, inexpensive, easy to install, anti-theft performance is stable, strong anti-interference ability, high sensitivity, safe and reliable, suitable for home use, and this Kind of alarm secretive better, not easily found by the intruder, a higher practical value.Key words: Pyroelectric Sensors: HC - SR501; AT89S51 Chip目 录摘 要IAbstract:II1 绪论11.1 课题研究目的11.2 课题的研究现状与研究内容11.3 课题研究的主要内容22 基于热释电传感器的红外报警装置工作原理及硬件选择32.1 基于热释电传感器的红外报警装置的工作原理32.2 热释电传感器工作原理32.3 单片机控制芯片43 硬件设计53.1单片机最小系统模块53.2热释电传感器模块53.3报警电路63.4控制按钮模块74 软件设计85 各硬件单元的焊接及系统整体测试与调整95.1 系统硬件的调试95.2 系统软件调整95.3 功能测试105.4 安装注意事项10结语11参考文献12致谢131 绪论1.1课题研究目的随着时代的发展，科技的更新，人们的意识也越来越前卫，对环境的关注越来越多，首先是生活环境，例如在一些商店