Unit4《Cyberspace》(北师大版必修2).ppt

7. Don’t be amazed at these different forms of greetings while traveling abroad, for _____ you consider normal probably seems equally strange to others. A. that B. what C. which D. when 【解析】选B。考查从句引导词的使用。句意为：在国外旅游的时候不要对这些不同形式的问候感到惊讶，因为你认为正常的东西有可能对别人来说同样奇怪。介词for后跟了一个宾语从句，而其中的what you consider normal是该宾语从句中的主语（从句），其中what作consider后的宾语。 【举一反三】 When the car reached _____ was called “the crossroads”, it came to a stop. A. where B. what C. in which D. that 【解析】选B。考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为：当汽车到达被称作是“crossroads”的地方时就停了下来。what引导reach后的宾语从句，同时在宾语从句中作主语。 8. The children in his class would ask him how the world _____ . A. came into use B. came into being C. came into effect D. came into power 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：他班上的孩子过去常常问他世界是怎么开始的。come into use 开始使用；come into being产生，开始；come into effect 开始生效；come into power上台，掌权。 9. After a second thought, Jean _____ a better method to deal with the problem. A. put up with B. came up with C. added up to D. made up for 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：经过再三思考，Jean提出/想出了一个处理问题的更好的办法。put up with“忍受”；come up with“想出，提出”；add up to“加起来达到”；make up for“弥补”。 10. Losing weight is no easy task. A lot of people who lost weight gain it back over time and end up back _____ they started. ［2011银川模拟］ A．where B．though C．since D．after 【解析】选A。考查引导词的用法辨析。句意：减肥不是容易的事情。许多减肥的人再次长胖，最终又回到开始那个样子。此处where引导地点状语从句。 11. She thought _____ impossible to finish so much work in a day． A. this B．that C. its D．it 【解析】选D。考查it的用法。句意为：她认为在一天内完成这么多工作是不可能的。thought _____ impossible是“动宾补”结构，it作形式宾语，指代to finish so much work in a day。 【方法技巧】it作形式宾语的用法小结 当不定式、动名词或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况： (1)作某些动词（如make, think, find, consider, feel, suppose等）的宾语。 I find it easy enough to get on with Kate. 我发现与凯特相处非常容易。 (2)某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词（如like, enjoy, love, p