合金元素Mo对高熵合金涂层与基体界面结构影响规律.docVIP

合金元素Mo对高熵合金涂层与基体界面结构影响规律 摘要：近年来,高熵合金的研究已成为材料研究的热点之一,它突破了以一种或两种元素为主元的合金设计,发展出一种新的合金设计理念。高熵合金是采用至少五种元素按照等摩尔比或近等摩尔比进行混合形成的合金。多主元的混合产生高熵效应,使得高熵合金具有简单的微结构，高熵合金在各个方面表现出良好的性能,引起科学界的广泛关注和积极探索。 本论文选取Al、Cr、Co、Fe、Ni、Mo、Ti、Ni八种常用的金属元素，采用高频感应加热技术获得高熵合金涂层，研究比较AlCrCoFeNiMoTi0.75Si0.25及AlCrCoFeNiTi0.75Si0.25两系列高熵合金涂层表面微观组织的差别。再将合金在1000℃下保温三小时随炉冷却，从而对熔覆态与退火态的表面微观组织进行比较研究。 关键词：高熵合金，合金元素Mo，涂层，微观组织，退火 Mo alloy elements of high entropy alloy coating and substrate interface structure are studied Abstract: In recent years, the research of high entropy alloys has become one of the hotspots of research, it broke through the RMB is given priority to with one or two elements of alloy design and develop a new alloy design concept. High entropy alloy is to use at least five elements according to the mole ratio or nearly mole ratio of mixture formation of the alloy. Principal component mix to produce more high entropy effect, makes the high entropy alloys has a simple microstructure, high entropy alloys show good performance in each aspect, cause the extensive concern of the scientific community, and actively explore. This paper select Al, Cr, Co, Fe, Ni, Mo, Ti, Ni, eight kinds of commonly used metal elements, using high frequency induction heating technology to obtain high entropy alloy coating, study compared AlCrCoFeNiMoTi0.75Si0.25 and AlCrCoFeNiTi0.75Si0.25 two series of high entropy alloys coating surface microstructure difference. Then alloy under 1000 ℃ heat preservation with furnace cooling, three hours to the surface of the cladding and annealing states a comparative study of microstructure. Keyword：High entropy alloys, Alloy element Mo, coating, microstructure, annealing 目录 1 绪论 1 1.1概述 1 1.2课题研究的目的及意义 1 1.3本文研究的主要内容 2 2文献综述 4 2.1高熵合金的定义及理论依据 4 2.1.1高熵合金的定义 4 2.1.2高熵合金的理论依据 4 2.2高熵合金的制备方法 6 2.2.1真空电弧炉熔炼 6 2.2.2高频感应炉加热熔炼 7 2.2.3激光熔覆技术 7 2.2.4高频感应加热熔覆技术 8 2.3高熵合金的发展及现状 9 2.3高熵合金的组织结构与性能特点 9 2.3.1高熵合金的组织结构 9 2.3.2高熵合金的性能 10 2.4高熵合金多主元效应 11 2.5高熵合金的应用 13 3实验方法及过程 16 3.1试样的制备 16 3.1.1高熵