船体结构英语.docxVIP

船体：?主船体?main?hull上层建筑?superstructure上甲板/上层连续甲板?upper?deck船底?bottom舷侧?broadside艏艉?fore?and?aft舱壁?bulkhead水密?watertight艏部?bow艉部?stern/quarter二层甲板?second?deck平台甲板?platform?deck桅屋?masthouse罗经甲板?compass?deck驾驶甲板?bridge?deck船长甲板?master?deck高级船员甲板?office?deck艇甲板?boat?deck船员甲板?crew?deck机舱?engine?room货舱?cargo?hold货舱口?cargo?hatch压载舱?ballast?tank?深舱?deep?tank燃油舱?fuel?oil?tank滑油舱?lubricating?oil?tank淡水舱?fresh?water?tank污油水舱?slop?tank?隔离空舱/干隔舱?caisson球鼻艏标志?bulbous?bow?mark/BB?mark首侧推器标志?bow?thruster?mark/BT?mark吃水标志?draft?mark?甲板线?deck?line干舷甲板?freeboard?deck载重线：?载重线标志?load?line?mark热带淡水载重线?tropical?fresh?water?load?line/TF?夏季淡水载重线?fresh?water?load?line/F热带载重线?tropical?load?line/T夏季载重线?summer?load?line/S冬季载重线?winter?load?line北大西洋冬季载重线?winter?North?Atlantic?load?line/WNA国际船舶载重线证书?international?load?line?certificate吃水指示系统?draft?indicating?system?船舶尺度?ship?dimension最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度?overall?dimension最大长度/全长/总长?length?overall/LOA最大宽度/全宽?extreme?breadth最大高度?maximum?height净空高度?air?draught船型尺度/型尺度/主持度?moulded?dimension垂线间长?L/length?between?perpendiculars型宽?B/moulded?breadth型深?D/moulded?depth?型吃水?d/moulded?draft登记尺度?register?dimension登记长度?register?length登记宽度?register?breadth登记深度?register?depth船舶主尺度比?dimension?ratio船长型宽比?L/B?,?length?breadth?ratio船长型深比?L/D?,?length?depth?ratio船长型吃水比?L/d?,?length?draft?ratio型宽型吃水比?B/d?,?breadth?draft?ratio型深型吃水比?D/d?,?depth?draft?ratio???舱口围板?hatch?coaming横剖面?cross-section边舱?side?tank压载舱?ballast?tank??压载边舱?side?ballast?tank内底板?inner?bottom?plating??船体结构?ship?construction重量、吨位：?重量吨?weight?tonnage排水量?displacement满载排水量?dead?displacement空船排水量?light?displacement装载排水量?load?displacement总载重量?deadweight/DW净载重量?net?deadweight/NDW容积吨/登记吨capacity?tonnage总吨位/总吨?gross?tonnage/GT净吨位?net?tonnage/NT运河吨位?canal?tonnage/CT抗沉性?floatability船型：?全客船?passenger?vessel客货船?passenger-cargo?vessel货客船?cargo-passenger?vessel?客滚船?ro-ro?passenger?ship集装箱船?container?ship箱格导轨系统?cellguide?system散装货船?bulk?carrier散装货物?bulk?cargo矿砂船?ore?carrier?兼用船?combination?carrier矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船?ore/oil?carrier矿