无线纳米网中太赫兹电磁波传输特性分析.DOC

无线纳米网中太赫兹电磁波传输特性分析 王万良1，吴腾超2，姚信威1，李伟琨1，陈超1 (浙江工业大学 计算机科学与技术学院，浙江 杭州 310023) 1 (浙江工业大学 信息工程学院，浙江 杭州 310023) 2 摘 要 针对基于太赫兹通信的电磁纳米网络，深入分析太赫兹电磁波路径传输特性以及大气分子吸收特性，从能耗的角度构建太赫兹信道的数学模型。分别针对不带反射路径的传输场景和带有反射路径的传输场景来分析路径传输特性；利用大气辐射原理来分析大气分子吸收特性。在不同传输距离和传输频率下，结合路径传输和大气分子吸收对太赫兹电磁波传输能量损耗进行仿真。结果表明：分子吸收损耗是太赫兹电磁波传输能量损耗的重要组成部分大气分子吸收损耗和传输介质分子组成有关；路径传输损耗受到传输频率和距离的影响。分析结果能为太赫兹通信频段的选择以及纳米节点能耗设计提供重要参考价值。能量损耗损失 中图分类号 TN928 文献标识码 A Propagation?Model?of?Electromagnetic?Nanonetworks?in?the?Terahertz?Band WANG Wan-liang1, WU Teng-chao2, YAO Xin-wei1, LI Wei-kun1 , CHEN Chao1 (College of Computer Science Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China) 1 （College of , Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China) 2 Abstract For the purpose of Terahertz Band (THz) communication in the nanonetworks, an analytical THz channel model from the aspect of energy consumption is proposed, by considering the peculiarities of path loss and molecular absorption in the propagation of THz band. Two different scenarios with or without reflection path are adopted to analyze the influence of path loss in the THz band, respectively. For the analysis of peculiarities of molecular absorption, the theory of atmospheric radiation is adopted. In detail, energy consumption of THz communication combined with the path loss and atmospheric molecular absorption is presented with different transmission distances and frequencies. The results demonstrate that the energy consumption for molecular absorption is an important element for the total energy consumption of electromagnetic wave in the THz band, and atmospheric molecular absorption is decided by the composition of molecular in transmission medium; while the energy consumption for path loss is affected by the transmission frequency and distance. The analytical results have an important reference value for the design of nano-node and the selection of transmission frequency. Key words THz communication , Energy consumption,