新概念英语第2册第一课.ppt

lesson 1 A private conversation 【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】 1. private adj.私人的 英 [praɪvət] 　 美 [praɪvət] 副词: privately 名词: privateness 【同义词】 adj.(形容词) confidential　 personal　 secret　 【反义词】 adj.(形容词) open　 public　 双解释义 adj.(形容词) 私人的,个人的 personal; individual 秘密的 secret; confidential 私有的,私营的 of, belonging to or carried out by an individual or an independent company rather than the State n.(名词) [C]兵,士兵 soldier of the lowest rank 词汇搭配 用作形容词 (adj.) ～+名词 private business 私人事务 private person 个人身份 private wire 专线 副词+～ strictly private 绝密的 用作名词 (n.) 形容词+～ basic private 陆军三等兵 名词+～ buck private 列兵 介词+～ in private 私下地,秘密地 comply in public but oppose in private 阳奉阴违 私人的,个人的 personal; individual The president is paying a private visit to Europe. 总统正在欧洲进行私人访问。 We each have our private views about it. 我们每个人对这件事都有自己的看法。 The public is fascinated by the private lives of public figures. 公众对社会名流的私生活具有浓厚的兴趣。 秘密的 secret; confidential Dont repeat what Ive told you to anyone; its private. 不要向别人转述我告诉你的事,这是保密的。 私有的,私营的 Capitalism is based on private ownership. 资本主义是建立在私有制基础上的。 [C]兵,士兵 soldier of the lowest rank  Dr.Kraemer,a former lawyer,was also a private in World WarⅠ. 克雷默博士以前当过律师,一战时也是个士兵。 2. conversation n.谈话 英 [ˌkɒnvəseɪʃn] 　 美 [ˌkɑːnvərseɪʃn] 　 形容词: conversational 副词: conversationally 【同义词】 chat　 talk　 双解释义 [C][U]交谈,谈话,会话 informal talk in which people exchange news, feelings, and thoughts subject of conversation 话题 conversation about the matter 有关这个问题的谈话 几种谈话的区别： 1、talk 内容可正式可不正式: Let’s have a talk. 2、conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式: They are having a conversation. 3、dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 : China and Korea are having a dialogue. 4、chat 闲聊. 5、gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 名词变动词have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip He is easy in conversation and graceful in manner. 他谈吐从容,举止优雅。 Its difficult to have a conversation with each other彼此难以交谈。 Mrs. Smith spends a lot of time in conversation with her neighbour. 史密斯夫人经常把许多时间花在同邻居谈话上。 Well carry on a conversation with