三种蕨类植物挥发油的化学成分研究-林产化学与工业.PDFVIP

25 2 Vo.l 25No. 2 2005 6 Chem istry and Industry of Forest Products June 2005 * 程存归, 毛姣艳 ( 浙江师范大学 化学与生命科学学院, 浙江 金华 321004) : 分别提取江南卷柏海金沙和凤 草的地上部分的挥发油, 经气相色谱-质谱 ( C- M S)联机分析,分离出 9038和 57 个峰, 确认出其中 863655种成分, 3者相同的物质有 16 种,挥发油主要成分为高级烷烃烯烃醇酚及醛,所鉴定的组分分别占总峰面积的 95. 56% CHEN C 94. 74 %和 96. 49% : 蕨类植物;挥发油 : TQ654. 2; O657. 71 : A : 0253- 2417( 2005)02- 0107- 04 CONSTITUT ION OFVOLATILE OILS FROM THREE KINDS OF PTERIDOPHYTE PLANTS CHEN Cun-gu,i MAO Jiao-yan ( Co lleg e of Chem istry and L if e Sc ience, Zhej iang N ormal Un iversity, J inh ua 321004, Ch ina) A bstrac t: Volatile oils from pteridophyte plants, namely Selag inella moellendorf ii H ieron, Lygod ium j ap on icum ( Thunb. ) Sw. andP terism ultfi ida Poir., were obtained by hydrodistillation. The oils obtained were analyzed by C- M S. M ore than 90, 38 and 57 peaks were separated respectively, and 86, 36 and 55 compounds representing 95. 56%, 94. 74 % and 96. 49% of the oils respectivelywere identifiedwhich indicated that therewere 16 kinds of identical substances in the oils. Essentialoilconstituents from S m oellendorf ii, L j ap on icum andP ter ism u ltfi ida were mainly higher alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, phenols and aldehydes. K ey w ord s: pteridophyte plant; volatile oil 4, , , [ 1] [2~ 3] , , 3, ,, - ,, , 1 1. 1 FinigonTrace 2000 C-MS(Selag inella m oellendorf ii H ieron)[Lyg od ium j ap on icum (Thunb. ) Sw. ](P terism ul- tfi ida Poir. ) 2003 12, 1. 2 * : 2004- 03- 22 : ( 1960- ), , , , ,