八上unit2复习范彩霞.ppt

through 表示从某个空间或内部“穿过，通过” The people was walking through the forest.这群人正走过森林。 over 表示从某物的上方“越过” Can you see a plane flying over our school?你能看到一架飞机正飞过我们学校吗？ across 表示从某物的表面“横过，穿过” The old man went across the street alone. 这老人独自横过街道。 【练习1】单项选择 ( )1.(2013 佛山) The Xiamen-Shenzhen high speed railroad will run _____ eight cities. across B. through C. over D.on 2. However, she has some bad habits, too.然而，她也有一些坏习惯。（教材第15页） however是副词，以为“然而，无论如何，不过”。可位于句首、句中或句末。 辨析1：however, but B 【练习2】 完成句子but/however (1) The new words are very easy. __________, he can’t remember them. (2) Money is very important _________ it can’ t buy everything. 辨析2：too, also, either However but too 一般用于肯定句句末，意为“也”。 She likes swimming. I like swimming, too. 她喜欢游泳，我也喜欢。 also 用于肯定句，通常位于连系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。意为“也”。 I also go to the park last Sunday. 上周日我也去了公园。 either 一般用于否定句句末，意为“也不” If he doesn’t go to the party, I won’t go, either. 如果他不去参加聚会， 我也不去。 【练习3】完成句子：用also/too/either (1)I don’t enjoy watching movies at the cinema,_______. (2) The trees are ________ beautiful in the park. (3)I think it is easy for me to remember all the new words, _______. either also too 3. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.比如进行体育活动这种锻炼是有趣的，当你们一起运动时 你可以和朋友、家人一起度过时光。(教材第13页) 辨析： spend, take，pay, cost spend 意为“某人花费多少钱购买某物”或是“某人花费多少钱购买某物” 搭配是：Sb. spend some money (in) doing sth. 或者 Sb. spend some money on sth. I spent 90 yuan in buying the book.我花了90元买这本书。 I spent 2 hours in finishing my homework yesterday. 昨天我花了两个小时完成作业。 take 某事花费(某人)多少时间 搭配是：It takes sb. some time to do sth. It took me 2 hours to finish my homework yesterday. 昨天我花了两个小时完成作业。 pay “付款”或“支付” 搭配是：Sb. pays some money for sth. I paid 90 yuan for the book. 我花了90元买这本书。 cost 某物值多少钱或某物花费某人多少钱” 搭配是：Sth. costs sb. some money The book cost me 90 yuan. 这本书花了我90元。 【练习4】用spend, take，pay, cost的适当形式填空。 （1）This kind of dictionary often________ people thirty yuan. （2）My