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混凝土中钢筋腐蚀速率模型研究进展-ingentaconnect.pdf

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混凝土中钢筋腐蚀速率模型研究进展-ingentaconnect

620 2012 40 4 Vol. 40No. 4 2 0 1 2 4 JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY April 2012 ( 211189) () TU 528.1, TG 174.3 A 0454–5648(2012)04–0620–11 2012–03–31 11:18:00 DOI CNKI:11-2310/TQ1118.026 /kcms/detail/11.2310.TQ1118.026.html Models for Corrosion Rate of Steel in Concretea Short Review SHI JinjieSUN Wei (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China) Abstract: The prediction of steel corrosion rate in concrete is of great importance in the corrosion propagation stage, which also characterizes the time to corrosion-induced crack of concrete cover. The existing corrosion rate models, i.e., empirical models, reac- tion-controlled models (oxygen diffusion and concrete resistivity) and electrochemical models, for corrosion rate of steel in reinforced concrete structures were reviewed. In addition, some features for steel corrosion such as time-varying, localized corrosion and prob- ability of corrosion were summarized, and some critical issues need to be resolved for the accurately prediction of the corrosion rate of steel were proposed. Key words: steel; concrete; corrosion rate models; oxygen diffusion; concrete resistivity; electrochemical models 4 [1]