油藏岩石润湿性对气驱剩余油微观分布的影响机制-油气渗流研究中心.PDFVIP

3 1 　 3 Vol.3 1 No.3 　 2 010 5 ACTA PETROLEI SINICA May 　2 010 :0253-2697 (2 010)03-0467-04 1 1 2 杨永飞 　姚　军 　M.I.J.van Dijke (1.　　266555;　2.-　　E 14 4AS) :注气驱是目前油田进 一步提高原油采收率的重要措施之 一, 油藏岩石润湿性对注气的效 有重要影响。基于三维孔隙级网 络模型, 运用孔隙级流动模拟方法, 系统研究了6 种不同润湿性油藏注气过程的油气水孔隙级分布和气驱效 。结 表明, 水湿和 MWS 混合润湿(小孔隙为油湿)体系中的注气效 相对于另外4 种润湿体系较差;这4 种效 较好的润湿体系分别是油湿、中性润 湿、MWL 混合润湿(大孔隙为油湿)和部分润湿(其中30 %孔隙水湿)体系。 :气驱油藏;岩石润湿性;剩余油分布;三维孔隙网络模型;注气效率 :TE3 12 　　　　:A Effect of reservoir rock wettability on microcosmic distribution of residual oil after gas displacement 1 1 2 YANG Yongfei 　YAO Jun 　M.I.J.van Dijke (1.School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 2 66 55 5, China; 2 .Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh E H 14 4AS, United K ingdom) Abstract:Gas injection is one of the most important methods to enhance oil recovery.The rock wettability of reservoir has a great effect on gas displacement efficiency.Based on a three-dimensional pore-scale network model, the distribution and displacement effi- ciencies of gas injection in six reservoirs with different wettability were investigated using thepore-scale flow modeling method.The results show that gas injection efficiency in water-wet and mixed-wet small (small pores are oil-wet)reservoirs is poorer than that in oil-wet, intermediate-wet, mixed-wet large (large pores are oil-wet)and fractionally-wet (30 %of pores is water-wet)systems. Key words:gas-driven reservoir;rock wettability;residual oil distribution;three-dimensional pore network model;gas injection effi- ciency 　　 , 。 ,,