专题十六　非谓语动词.pptxVIP

　专题十六　非谓语动词 ;一、动词不定式;功能;1.不定式作主语 动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末，其结构为：It＋be＋adj.(＋for/of sb.)＋动词不定式。 如：To learn English well is useful.→ It is useful to learn English well. Its important for us to protect the environment. 【注意】在kind，good，nice，clever等表示人的品质的形容词后，不用for而用of。如： Its very kind of you to help me. Its very clever of you to do it like that.;2．不定式作宾语 (1)有些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如：would like，like，want，wish，hope，decide，plan，expect Would you like to see a film this evening? (2)在find，think后跟不定式作宾语时，常用it代替，而将真正的宾语放在后面。如： I find it easy to read English every day. (3)常见的一些不带to的动词不定式：