桉树萌芽林留萌株数对伐期林分结构与材积的影响.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第2 期 桉树科技 Vol.34 No.2 2017 年6 月 EUCALYPT SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Jun.2017 桉树萌芽林留萌株数对伐期林分结构 与材积的影响 仲应喜，洪富文，陈 荣，褚海和 (广西金桂林业有限公司，广西 钦州 535000) -1 摘要：萌芽林采用随机区组设计，分别留萌1、1.5、2 、3 株·桩 ，结果表明：在萌芽林6 年生时，平均胸径与树 高随留萌株数增加而减少，平均胸径变异系数则增加；保存率与留萌株数的关系主要受到台风影响；不同留萌株 数的树皮厚度与径级﹑生长量有关；留萌株数对桉树的树高与胸径影响不大；就单位总材积而言，留萌3 株·桩-1 -1 -1 -1 的林分比1 株·桩 的高50%，2 株·桩 的比1 株·桩 的高10%。 关键词：萌芽林；留条数；林分结构；材积 中图分类号：S751+3 文献标识码：A Effects of Coppice Stem Numbers on Stand Structure and Volume of Eucalyptus Plantations ZHONG Ying-xi, HONG Fu-wen, CHEN Rong, CHU Hai-he (Guangxi Jingui Foresty Limited Company, Qinzhou 535000, Gungxi, China) Abstract: The influence of the number of coppice stems per stump on stand structure and volume was studied with treatments averaging 1, 1.5, 2 and 3 stems per stump in field trial with randomized block design. Those trees with fewer coppice stems were found to have higher height and diameter increments the sixth year. Both survival rates of coppiced trees and survival of coppice stems seemed to primarily be affected by typhoons. Bark thickness differed with diameter class but not was not directly affected by number of stems per stump. The relation between height and diameter did not differ as the number of coppice stems per stump varied. The stand volume of 3 stems and 2 stems left per tree stump was 50% and 10% higher left respectively than stands with just one stem left per tree