专题八　动词和动词短语.pptVIP

6．—Can I finish my homework tomorrow? —_________．You must finish it today. A．Yes，you can B．No，you needntC．No，you cant 7．(导学号—Whose dictionary is this? —It ______ not be Alices.Her dictionary is here. A．can B．may C．must 8．—Whos singing in the garden? —It _____ be Mr.Brown.He always practices singing at this time. A．must B．cant C．need C A A 9．—Must I be in hospital for a week，doctor? —No，you _____ ．You can go back home tomorrow. A．neednt B．mustnt C．cant 10．—Jim is reading a book under that tree. —It ____ be Jim.He has gone to Hainan. A．may B．mustnt C．cant A C 动词短语 动语短语分类 1．动词＋副词 add up加起来；break out爆发；carry on坚持下去，继续下去；clean up清除，收拾干净；clear up收拾，(天气)放晴；come back回来，想起来；come down落下来；cut down砍倒；cut off切断；cut up切碎；eat up吃光，吃完；fall behind落在……后面，输给别人；find out发现，查明；get along取得进展；get together聚会，联欢；get up起床；give away分发，赠送；give back归还，送回；give out分发，用完，耗尽；give up放弃；go away走开，离去；grow up长大成人，成长；hand out分发；hold on坚持，(打电话)别挂断；keep on继续(进行)；let in让……进来，放进；look ahead向前看；look up查找；pay back偿还(借款等)；pick up捡起，开车接，(偶然)学会；point out指出，标明；put off推迟；put on穿，戴上，上演；put up举起，张贴；start off出发；stay up熬夜；take off脱下，(飞机)起飞；turn down声音调小；turn off关闭；wake up唤醒，醒来；watch out当心；work out算出 2．动词＋介词 agree with赞同，同意(某人的看法)；arrive at/in到达；ask for请求，询问；base on以……为依据；belong to属于；break into破门而入；call for需要，呼吁；care for在乎，关心；come from来自……；deal with处理，对付；depend on/upon依靠，相信，依赖；get over克服；get to到达……；go by走过，经过；go over仔细检查，复习；knock at敲；laugh at嘲笑……；learn from向……学习；look after照顾；look at看……，观看……；look for寻找；look like看起来像；pass by经过；point to指向……；quarrel with(和某人)争吵；stand for代表(某事物)，支持；stick to坚持；talk about谈论，议论；think about考虑；think of想起，想出，认为；wait for等待 3．动词＋副词＋介词 add up to加起来，总计；catch up with赶上；come up with想出；get along with相处；go on with继续进行；keep away from远离；keep up with跟上；和……保持联系；look down on/upon看不起；look forward to盼望；look out of朝……外看；make up of由……组成，构成；run out of耗尽 【注意】对于“动词＋副词”类的短语，如果是名词作宾语，那么这个名词既可以放在短语之间也可以放在短语的后面，但是如果是代词作宾语，则代词一定要放在短语之间。如： He turned off all the lights when he left.当他离开时，他关上了所有的灯。 He pick