基于优序关系的犹豫模糊语言多准则决策方法-控制与决策.pdfVIP

第30 卷 第5 期 控 制 与 决 策 2015 年 5 月 Vol. 30 No. 5 Control and Decision May 2015 文章编号: 1001-0920 (2015) 05-0887-05 DOI: 10.13195/j.kzyjc.2014.0210 基于优序关系的犹豫模糊语言多准则决策方法 王坚强, 吴佳亭 (中南大学商学院，长沙410083) 摘 要: 犹豫模糊语言集是语言集和犹豫模糊集的扩展, 受传统Electre 方法的启发, 构建基于优序关系的犹豫模糊 语言多准则决策方法. 首先, 给出犹豫模糊语言数的Hausdorff 距离公式; 然后, 基于每一准则下方案评价的对比, 建 立犹豫模糊语言数的优序关系, 并在此基础上, 提出一种基于优序关系的犹豫模糊语言多准则决策方法; 最后, 通过 算例表明了所提出方法的有效性和可行性. 关键词: 多准则决策；犹豫模糊语言集；Electre 方法；优序关系 中图分类号: C934 文献标志码: A Method for multi-criteria decision-making with hesitant fuzzy linguistic based on outranking relation WANG Jian-qiang, WU Jia-ting (School of Business，Central South University，Changsha 410083，China ．Correspondent ：WANG Jian-qiang ，E-mail: jqwangcsu@126.com) Abstract: Hesitant fuzzy linguistic sets is an extension of both linguistic term sets and hesitant fuzzy sets. Motivated by the idea of traditional Electre methods, an Electre method for hesitant fuzzy linguistic information is introduced. Firstly, the Hausdorff distance of hesitant fuzzy linguistic numbers are proposed. Then, the outranking relation for hesitant fuzzy linguistic numbers under each criterion is developed, based on which, a method for hesitant fuzzy linguistic multi-criteria decision-making based on the outranking relation is proposed. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method. Keywords: multi-criteria decision-making ；hesitant fuzzy linguistic sets ；Electre method ；outranking relation [7] 0 引引引 言言言