光伏建筑装饰一体化铝型材基板水冷系统.pdfVIP

学兔兔 全国中文核心期刊 新鬼建魄 中国科技核心期刊 光伏建筑装饰一体化铝型材 基板的水冷系统 舒文兵“ ，施涛n [1．宁波红杉能源研究院有限公司，浙江 宁波 315221； 2．宁波红杉新材料工程(技术)中心，浙江 宁波 315221] 摘要：研究发现光伏组件模块的发电效率会随着其工作温度的升高急剧下降。而目前的光伏建筑一体化系统中，由于使用导 热性能较差的玻璃作为基底和光伏构件没有进行主动散热降温的原因，导致构件内部的光伏组件模块温度很高，太阳能电池效率 仅能达到8％～9％。利用一种中空的铝质型材作为光伏构件的基底，并通入介质水使光伏组件模块在得到主动冷却条件下，工作温 度大幅降低，可使太阳能电池的效率提高约40％。通过这种主动降温方式能够使光伏建筑一体化发电系统的效能得到有效提升。 关键词：光伏建筑一体化；铝型材；水冷；效能 中图分类号：TU832．11 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—702X(2015)12—0033—04 Photovoltaic architectural integration aluminum substrate water cooling system SHU Wenbinf一．SHI Tao ， 【1．Ningbo Redfir Energy Research Institute Co．Ltd．，Ningbo 315221，Zh~iang，China； 2．Ningbo Redfir New Material Engineering(Technology)Center，Ningbo 3 15221，Zh~iang，China] Abstract：The study found that the electricity generation efficiency of PV modules decreased sharply with the increase of the operating temperature．But in current building integrated photovohaie system，due to the use of glass with poor thermal conductivity as substrate and the PV component without active cooling，leading to very high internal PV module temperature，solar cell effieien- cy can only reach 8％-9％．However，using a hollow aluminum profile as a substrate of photovoltaic component，and passing into the water make the PV module temperature greatly reduced，which can make the efficiency of solar cell increase by approximately 40％．This kind of active cooling method can enormously improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic building integrated power gen- eration syste