多次重传的链状无线传感网络可靠性分析_程红霞.pdfVIP

网络出版时间：2017-09-14 15:36:30 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/11.2127.TP1536.010.html 多次重传的链状无线传感网络可靠性分析 程红霞 1，谭新莲2 1 2 CHENG Hongxia , TAN Xinlian 1.郑州师范学院 信息科学与技术学院，郑州 450044 2.郑州大学 信息工程学院，郑州 450002 1. College of Information Science and Technology, Zhengzhou Normal University, Zhengzhou 450044, China 2. College of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China CHENG Hongxia, TAN Xinlian. Analysis of Reliability for Wireless Sensor Network with Chain Topology Based on Multiple Retransmission Strategy. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2000, 0(0): 1-000. Abstract: To solve the problem that multi-hops decrease the reliability in wireless sensor network with chain topology, the reliability indexes such as link reliability, energy availability for nodes, instantaneous reliability and average time without failure are presented and analyzed. The models of composite channel fading and energy for sensor nodes are established. Based on the established models, theoretical expressions of the relevant reliability index are derived. Based on the analysis on energy imbalance between the nodes, the program of initial energy is distributed. The simulation results verify the correctness of the theory. It provides a new theoretical support for analysis on the reliability of wireless sensor networks and reliability assessment or prediction. Key words: chain topology; wireless sensor network; network reliability; channel fading model 摘 要：针对链状拓补无线传感网络中存在的多跳过程严重降低网络可靠性的问题，提出并分析了基于多次 重传策略的网络无线链路可靠性、节点能量可用性、瞬时可靠性及平均无故障时间等可靠性指标。针对契合 实际的应用场景，建立了包含路径衰落和阴影衰落的复合信道模型及传感器节点的能量模型。基于所建立的 模型，推导出相关可靠性指标的理论表达式。基于对节点间耗能不均衡问题的分析，提出了节能的初始能量 分配方案。仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性，为无