高三中译英讲座.ppt

高三阶段“中译英”技能提升指导;2011年高考中译英失分点;;;;;;怎么考？;考什么？;考句型;;就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。（as far as）(2001春) 那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。（It）（2003） 躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。(It…)（2006春） …it is convenient to do shopping in… It is difficult for those who…to describe… It is pleasant/ feels good to lie…and listen to… ;;;过了好多年他才知道谁在他困难时帮助了他。( before ) 演出还没有结束, 孩子们就睡着了。(before )（2008春） 我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终的结论。(before) （2001） 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（remember）(2009 春) It had been years before he knew… … before the performance ended/was over. … before?we?draw?the?final?conclusion It had been three days before she…/ It was three days later that she… ;;;熟练掌握常用句型 ;It was …before … 过了…,发生了… It will be …before… 过了…,将要发生… It was not long before… 不久,发生了… It won’t be long before… 不久,将要发生… It is /has been… since… 自从…到现在多久了… It is +被强调部分+that(被强调的是人时也可用who)… (It is) no wonder that… …不足为奇 ???????? It (so) happened that… ???????? It seems (to sb.) that... ? It appears that … sb/sth. happen/ seem/appear to do ????????????? ? ? It is likely that… sb. be likely to do ?;众所周知（大家知道） It is well-known that…/It is known to all that… What is known to all is that…/ As is known to all, … sb/sth be known to be/ to have done 据说/据报道/据通知… It is said /reported/announced that… sb/sth be said/ reported/ announced to do ?人们普遍（一般、通常）认为… It is generally accepted (agreed) that… Sth is generally accepted to do( accept 的此种用法只用于被动语态) 人们相信（认为）… It is believed that… Sth is generally believed to be/ to have done There is no doubt that… There is no need to do… There is no point in doing… / I can’t see any point in doing… ;the more…the more… as…as as及which引导的非限制定语从句 not… until before… Why not do… You’d better do…/ You might as well do… Whatever/ whoever/however/…引导的名词性从句，或状语从句 No matter what/ who/ how…引导的状语从句 as long as … ;考搭配;历年高考中译英题型中出现的搭配举例：;对于常用搭配进行归类整理;;考词汇;积累词汇;考差异;语态