公交车报站系统设计 电气工程系计算机控制专业毕业设计 毕业论文.doc

公交车报站系统设计 作者：张华 指导教师：淡涛 （陕西理工学院电气工程系计算机控制专业061班，陕西 汉中 723003） 【摘 要】 随着多媒体信息处理技术的发展，音频处理技术得到了广泛的应用.语音技术是研究用数字信号处理技术对语音信号进行处理的一门学科，是在多学科基础上发展起来的综合性技术。语音技术涉及数字信号处理、模式识别、语音学、语言学和人工智能等多个学科。在当今社会，即使在私家车越来越多的今天，公交车仍然是人们出行的首选，因为公交车具有方便、快捷、车票便宜等优点。本文介绍一个公交车报站系统，采用AT89C51单片机控制电路的硬件设计和软件设计方案。 【关键词】 单片机；语音芯片；LCD汉字显示；语音处理 Design Of Reporting-Calling System In The Bus Author: zhang hua Tutor:dan tao （Class061, Computer control technology，Electrical engineering，Shaanxi University of Technology，Hanzhong 72300，Shaanxi）Abstract：With the development of multimedia information processing technology, Audio processing technology has been widely applied. Speech technology is using digital signal processing technology, the audio signal of a subject, in a multidisciplinary developed on the basis of comprehensive technical. Speech technology involve digital signal processing, pattern recognition, voice science, linguistics and artificial intelligence, and other disciplines. This paper introduces a Bus reporter system.. In the present time, public buses are still the best choice when people travel, though the private cars are more and more, because public buses are convenient, speedy, and the tickets are cheap. The Process to achieve its function is: Take the MCU as the nucleus module, the determinant keyboard scanning as the control importation and realize the display driver and voice module station reported. The system reliability, availability, portability strong, low-cost, easy to operate, is suitable for the public transportation use. Keywords：Single-chip microcomputer control，Voice chip，Chinese character LD display，Speech processing……………………………………………………………………1 ABSTRACT II………………………...……………………………………2 1绪论…………………………………………...…………………………4 1.1 引言……………………………………...…….………………4 1.2 课题研究背景和意义………………………………………………………………………………...…….…………………...5 3硬件设计……………………………………...…….…………………...6 3.1 语音电路设计……………………………………...…….……6 　3.2 单片机控制电路设计……………………………………….10 　3.3 显示模块电路设计………………………………………….14 4软件设计……………………………………...…….……