国际油价波动下我国石油进口贸易发展大学论文.docxVIP

本科毕业设计（论文）题目：国际油价波动下我国石油贸易发展研究学生姓名：杨兆雄学号业班级：国际经济与贸易11-2班指导教师：孙瑞华2015年 6月17日国际油价波动下我国石油贸易发展研究摘要石油作为国家与社会发展必要的生产要素和物质基础，是影响国家综合实力和国家经济安全的重要因素。随着我国经济不断的迅猛发展，我国对石油的需求越来越旺盛，世界上越来越多的国家开始竞争优质的石油资源。为了满足我国石油不断增加的需求，要在国际油价波动的情况下实现畅通无阻的国际石油贸易与国际石油运输，从而保证我国经济的快速稳定发展。本文研究了最近十年来国际石油价格波动的数据，通过建立点状折线图描述国际油价波动的走势，并结合历史事件分析其特点和原因。通过查找数据、翻阅文献资料，研究国际石油价格波动下我国的对外石油贸易特点。在我国经济快速发展的情况下，归纳了国际油价波动对我国石油贸易的影响。最后，在此基础上研究了我国高石油依存度的情况下，应对国际石油价格波动的发展对策，包括建立中国石油储备体系，促进石油进口源地多元化，促进石油贸易品种与方式多样化，发展石油贸易通道等等。希望本论文对中国石油对外贸易发展过程中制定发展规划、提高企业竞争力等能提供一定的参考价值。关键词：石油价格石油贸易油价波动石油储备Analysis of the International Oil Price Fluctuationson Chinas oil imports tradeAbstractPetroleum resources as an important factor in national economic and social development of production and material basis, it can cause the impact of comprehensive national strength and national economic security.With the continued rapid development of Chinas economy, Chinas demand for oil is growing strong, more and more countries began competing high-quality oil resources.In order to meet the increasing demand of oil, ensure rapid and stable development of Chinas economy. We need to achieve unhindered in the international oil trade and international oil transportation.This paper studies over the past decade the international oil price volatility data, describing the trend of international oil price fluctuations by establishing a dot line chart, combined with analysis of historical events, its characteristics and causes.By finding data, read literature, we discussed international oil price fluctuations under Chinas foreign oil trade. In the case of Chinas rapid economic development, and to explore the impact of international oil price fluctuations on Chinas oil trade. Finally, based on the previous research, considered our country oil dependence is high, China is facing international oil price fluctuations develop countermeasures, such as to improve policies and establish Chinas oil reserve system, promote the diversification of oil import s