省略should的虚拟语气.ppt

省略should的虚拟语气;虚拟语气用在宾语从句中。 ;;4. The workers demanded that_________________________(增加工资). 5. He insisted that______________________(约翰干这项工作). 6. She suggested that ____________________________(会议应该推迟)till next week. ;虚拟语气;4) 虚拟语气用于表语从句中。 由suggestion, order, advice, desire, idea, request, proposal等名词做主语的句子里，其表语录从句用虚拟语气表示建议、命令或要求等。从句中的谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略。 ;;虚拟语气;A;C;A;C;C;C;A;A;1．It is strange that she ______ marry such an ugly man. A．would ?????????????B．should C．shall ?????????????D．must 2．Its not right that the meeting ______ off till tomorrow. A．must be put ??????????B．must put C．will be put ??????????D．be put 3．It was impossible that he ______ the train, for he had started out very early. A．could have missed ???????B．must have missed C．should have missed ?????? D．should miss 4．Its a pity that he ______ such a good chance. A．should miss ??????????B．should have missed C．has missed ?????????? D．all the above 5．He tried to find some excuse for the debt, but I insisted that he ______ it off at once. A．must pay ??????????? B．ought to pay C．paid ????????????? D．pay ;1．选B。分析见本章语法说明。 2．选D。本句带有要求之意，故从句谓语用should型虚拟语气。D项中的should被省略。 3．选C。本句也带有惊讶之意，故从句须用should型虚拟语气。但由于是过去的事情所产生的惊讶，所以用should+不定式完成式。 4．选D。如选A，这表达了说话人对将来的事所发出的感叹，选B则是对已经过去的事情的感叹。选C则是一个直陈语气，即说话人对此并不一定感到十分惋惜，而是对此事的陈述。 5．选D。insist在作“坚持要求别人做某事”时，需要用should型虚拟语气，should也可以省略。 6．选C。insist在作“坚持自己的观点、看法等”解时，不需要用虚拟语气，所以A、B两项用在此处不当。D项时态不准确，故也应排除。;7．His pale face suggested that he ______ the sad news. A．should be told B．should have been told C．was told D??had been told 8．He suggested that we ______ here at once. A．should leave ??????? B．must leave C．left ??????????? D．ought to leave 9．My order is that everyone ______ their own work in time. A．must complete ?????? B．completed C．completes ?????????D．complete 10．Weve made the decision that we ______ at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A．will gather B．are about to gather C．would gather D．should gather 11．----Ill be waiting for you