JAVA编写的 词法分析器.doc

实验源码 import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; /* * 此程序0-50为关键字 * 51为标识符 * 52为数字 * 53-61为分隔符 * 62-75为运算符 * 76为字符常量 */ public class wordAnalyse { static char[] strbuf = new char[500];//定义一个数组,用以存放从文件读取来的字符串 int keywordIndex; //取关键字的类号 //定义50个关键字 String[] keyWord = {abstract, boolean, break, byte, case, catch, char, class, const, continue, default, do, double, else, extends, false, final, finally, float, for, goto, if, implements, import, instanceof, int, interface, long, native, new, null, package, private, protected, public, return, short, static, super, switch, synchronized, this, throw, throws, transient, true, try, void, volatile, while}; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { wordAnalyse wa = new wordAnalyse(); wa.readFile(d:/a.txt); System.out.println(******用JAVA实现的java语言的词法分析器*********); System.out.println(******The Result:******+\n); wa.run(); System.out.println(\n+******Complete !******); } //从文件中把字符串读取到一个字符数组中 private void readFile(String url) throws IOException{ int ch,i=0; FileReader fr = new FileReader(url); while( (ch=fr.read())!=-1){ strbuf[i++]=(char)ch; } } //判断是否为字母 private boolean isLetter(char ch) { if(a=chch=z||A=chch=Z) return true; else return false; } //判断是否为数字 private boolean isDigit(char ch) { if(0= chch=9) return true; else return false; } //分析整个strbuf里的字符串 private void run(){ StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); //定义一个缓冲区 for(int i=0; istrbuf.length;i++){ //清除空格 制表符 换行符等字符 if(strbuf[i]== ||strbuf[i]==\t||strbuf[i]==\n) i++; if(isLetter(strbuf[i])) { int k; buf.delete(0, buf.length()); while(isLetter(strbuf[i])||isDigit(strbuf[i])) { buf.append(strbuf[i]); i++; } i--; //查找buf里面的字符串是否为关键字 for(k =0; kkeyWord.length; k++){ if(