太阳能辅助热电联产沼气工程的性能探讨.pdfVIP

太阳能辅助热电联产沼气工程的性能探讨 摘要：为实现大中型沼气工程在西北寒冷地区的推广。本文针对西北地区气候寒冷的特点，以甘肃兰 州市花庄镇沼气工程为例构建一套太阳能辅助热电联产沼气工程的系统，以此解决大中型沼气工程在 寒冷季节进料难的问题。结果表明：整个沼气工程在1月份日平均需热量为7377.7 MJ，太阳能辅助热电联产沼气工程系统所提供的日平均热量为7378.6 MJ，可以满足整个系统的热量需求，使得整个厌氧发酵系统的发酵温度在全年维持在37℃以上，进而 保证了整个系统的稳定性，因而这套系统是可行的。为解决西北寒冷地区沼气工程热量不足的问题提 供参考。 关键字：太阳能；热电联产；厌氧发酵； The performance discussion on the solar energy aided CHP biogas plant Li Jinping1,2,3※, Cao Ganglin1,2,3, Zhen Xiaofei1,2,3, Li Xiuzhen1,2,3 (1. Western China Energy Environment Research Center, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Gansu Key Laboratory of Complementary Energy System of Biomass and Solar Energy, Lanzhou 730050, China; 3. China Northwestern Collaborative Innovation Center of Low-carbon Urbanization Technologies, Lanzhou 730050, China) Abstract: In order to expend the larger and medium-sized biogas projects in northwest China. In this paper, a biogas plant at HuaZhuang town of Lanzhou was chose as an example, the characteristics of cold weather in northwest China, the solar energy aided CHP biogas plant system was constructed for solving the difficulty that feedstock enters the fermentation tower in cold seasons. The results showed that the whole biogas project in January the average daily calorie needs 7377.7 MJ, solar energy aided CHP biogas plant system provides 7378.6 MJ, which is totally able to meet the heat demand of the whole system, thus the temperature of the anaerobic fermentation system in the whole year can maintained at above 37 ℃. It proves that this device is available and the solar energy aided CHP biogas plant system provides a reference for northwest China. Key words ：solar energy; Combined Heat and Power; anaerobic fermentation; 0 引言 兰州市花庄镇建有大型奶牛厂，禽畜的排泄物长期以来已成为厂内以及 周边环境 染的主要原因。针对上述问题，发展应用沼气发电，既可以减少对 厂内以及周边环境的 染，也可缓解厂内的电力紧缺，同时