广东省肇庆市田家炳中学2015届中考英语专题复习：条件状语从句2.pptVIP

Rewrite the sentences, using if. If you don’t eat some breakfast, you’ll get hungry at school. If you don’t hurry up, we’ll be late. If you read the instructions carefully, you will know what to do. Complete the sentences. Give advice with the correct form of the words. you keep a note in your diary, you won’t forget What will he/she do? He will jump out of the window. He will take off his shoes in class. She will wear a skirt to dance. ____ will jump out of the window. _______ will take off his shoes in class. ____ will wear a skirt to dance. If ---, If ---, If ---, No. 1 主句：主句的动词是一般将来时 If从句动词是一般现在时 The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail． 主句和从句的位置可以随意颠倒 Exercise No. 2 主句是祈使句，表示命令，请求，敦促等语气 If 引导的条件状语从句的基本用法: 主句 从句 一般将来时 一般现在时 祈使句 一般现在时 含情态动词 一般现在时 条件状语从句和“祈使句 + and / or + 简单句”的互相转化： if 可以引导表示条件的状语从句, 意思是“如果”。我们经常会见到一些关于它的同义句转换考题。具体情形是这样的: 祈使句+and+简单句= If +肯定意义从句 祈使句+or+简单句= If +否定意义从句 例如： 1. 努力学习，你会通过考试的。 Work hard and you will pass the exam. = If you work hard, you will pass the exam. 2. 快点，否则你会迟到的。 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. = If you don’t hurry up, you will be late. 【运用】请完成下列同义句转换, 每空一词。 1. Take more exercise and you will be healthier than before. → ____ _____ take more exercise, you will be healthier than before. If you 2. If you don’t get up early, you won’t catch the bus. → Get up early, _____ you won’t catch the bus. or Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words. 1. If you ____ (want) to listen to music, ______ (choose) a CD. 2. If you ____ (buy) a new camera, ___ (get) a good one. want choose buy get 3. If the light ___________ (not come) on, ____ (wait) for one minute. 4. If you ____ (want) to keep the picture, ____ (save) it on your computer. doesn’t come wait want save 5. If it ___________ (not work), ____ (wait) a minute and then ___ (try) again. 6. If you ____ (need) to send an email, ___ (use) my computer. doesn’t work wait try need use 7. If you __________ (not know) how to use