对复合绝缘子电场分布的改善.PDFVIP

10 华北电力技术 　　NORTH CH INA ELECTR IC POW ER 　　　　　　　　No. 6　2010 对复合绝缘子电场分布的改善 张 　强 ,王维庆 ,李长凯 (新疆大学电气工程学院 ,新疆乌鲁木齐 830047) 摘 　要 :新疆电网复合绝缘子挂网已有十几年 ,但每年都有污闪事故出现 ,其中主要原因是部分地区污染太重 或气候太恶劣造成绝缘子表面在一定条件下达到了闪络电压 ,而绝缘子电压分布不均是闪络的直接原因。在 这样的情况下 ,文章提出在这些重污闪地区采用增加均压环来降低绝缘子对塔杆和导线的电容 ,进而达到改善 电场分布的目的。并通过一定的实验数据说明了均压环的屏蔽深度、外径等参数对改善电场分布都有重要 影响。 关键词 : 电网络法,复合绝缘子 ,均压环 ,污闪 中图分类号: TM216　　文献标识码 : B　　文章编号 :(2010) Improvement of Electr ic F ield D istr ibution for Composite Insula tors Zhang Q iang, W ang W eiqing, L i Changkai 库 ( College of Electrical Engineering Xinjiang University. U rumqi 830047, China) 例 Abstract: In Xinjiang composite insulators have been working for more than ten years. However, flashover occurs ev ery year. The main reason is that when the pollution or the wheather is too bad in some areas, voltage will be easy to 案 reach the flashover level. That the voltage distribution along them is nonuniform is the direct factor. In this case, a method is p roposed which uses grading rings to decrease the capacitance between the insulator and the tower pole and E A the electric wire. After taking this method, an ideal electric field is formed. In this paper some exp reriment data in dicate that the deep th of grading rings and the size of outer diameter etc are the key factors. C Key words: electric network method, composite insulator, grading rings, flashover 模 变小。由于 Cgn 的减小在降低导线侧绝缘子电压 0　引言 凯