机电行业基础英语下册冯宜丽Unit1章节.pptVIP

译文： 18世纪后期，蒸汽机的发明为工业革命提供了一个主要的动力源泉，极大地推动了各具和机器的分支——发展了起来，并随着英国伯明翰机械工程师协会的建立在1847年得到了正式承认。 机械工程已经由一门主要基于试错法的技工应用的技艺发展成为职业工程师在研究、设计和生产领域使用的科学方法。 从最广义的角度讲，增进效率的要求不断地促使机械工程师提高工作质量，并要求他接受更高程度的教育和训练。不仅机器运转要讲求经济，而且基建费也要降到最低。 proverbs and sayings Tongue Twisters Movie Clip Section C TRANSLATION SKILLS 科技英语的翻译标准及对译者的要求 一、科技英语的翻译标准 1. 准确(Faithfulness) 2. 通顺 (Smoothness) 3. 易懂 (Expressiveness) 二、对译者的要求 1. 翻译者必须熟悉所译内容的专业知识以及该专业的 发展动态。 2. 翻译者要有较好的英语基础。 3. 掌握一定的翻译理论及方法. 在翻译实践中, 要不断 探索, 从基础英语和科技英语两方面不断补充新的 知识。 在线教务辅导网： 更多课程配套课件资源请访问在线教务辅导网 馋死 PPT研究院 POWERPOINT ACADEMY * * Text A Engineering Materials 2 Engineering is a challenging profession for young men and women. It is a dynamic, creative, and exciting profession which combines the fundamentals of mathematics and science with the skills of the scientist and craftsman to meet the material needs of our ever-changing world. More specifically, engineering is an applied science which deals with the planning, design, construction, testing, management or operation of facilities, machines, structures, and other devices used by all segments of society. Indeed, the results of engineering invention touch virtually every aspect of our everyday lives. Spectacular feats of engineering and science, such as interplanetary space probes, often make newspaper headlines. Yet most engineering accomplishments, although they receive little publicity, touch us far more directly: computerized checkout systems, satellite communications, modern medical diagnostic techniques, and food processing. dynamic adj.??动力的,?动态的,?有活力的 e.g.This chapter is on the transformation of heat energy into dynamic energy. 这一章是关于热能转化成动力的 We are looking for dynamic persons to be salesmen. 我们正在寻找充满活力的销售人员。 Text A Engineering Materials 2 Engineering is a challenging profession for young men and women. It is a dynamic, creative, and exciting profession which combines the fundamentals of mathemat